Communism -- Hungary; Hungary -- History -- Revolution, 1918-1919 -- Personal narratives; Tormay, Cécile, 1876-1937 -- Diaries
The event provokes a few sardonic lines, set among the brief news items
of the Red papers. The French mob shouted insults at its King when he
was taken to the Temple. To-day the rabble shouts too. But the Hungarian
nation has nothing in common with the rabble. The same crowd which
knocked down one night the statue of Francis Joseph in Budapest and
smashed the effigies of kings on the millenary memorial, is now vomiting
insults shamelessly in the columns of its newspapers. But it is the
foreign hand, the foreign voice, that acts and speaks.
The double-headed eagle which swooped down on so many thrones of Europe,
has returned with broken wings to the mountains. Its shadow passed like
a cloud over the fields of lost battles.
A short notice is all that the foreigners’ press has to give to the King
of Hungary. Those who fawned before him in endless columns so long as
they could use him against the country, now have no more to give to him
when he in turn can give no longer. Cowardice knows no mean between
cringing and slinging mud. As for the Hungarians, whatever they may
think, in presence of the misfortune of a man and a King, they bow
respectfully and in silence.
King Charles IV. expiates not only his own mistakes, but those of his
predecessors for four centuries. The descendant pays with the loss of
his country, because the ancestors would never make Hungary their home.
The dynasty allowed its advisers systematically to weaken Hungary. And
this camarilla, to keep the people of the Great Plain in check, has let
loose upon it every possible nationality, ending with the immigrant
gabardined fathers of Béla Kun and Számuelly. But it was not alone upon
us, it was upon them too. The Habsburgs never understood that our
strength was their strength and our weakness their weakness. Their whole
country was made up of peoples which were attracted by their kindred
beyond the borders. The peoples of the Monarchy were all looking
outward. The petted Austrians looked towards Germany, the Poles towards
Warsaw, their favourites, the Czechs, towards the Slav giant, the
Roumanians towards young Roumania, the Southern Slavs towards Serbia,
the Italians towards Italy, the Jews towards the Jewish Internationale.
The Hungarians alone had no such kin. We did not look longingly
anywhere, nobody tempted us beyond the frontiers. And yet the rulers
preferred all the other peoples to us, and loaded them with goods,
treasures and power.
And now the peoples have gone, taking with them our land, our goods, our
treasures. This is the harvest of four hundred years policy of _divide
et impera_; the peoples are divided, but the Habsburgs rule no longer
over them. Between the torn pieces the crown has fallen to the ground.
* * * * *
_April 8th._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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