Ancient Armour and Weapons in Europe: From the Iron Period of the Northern Nations to the End of the Thirteenth CenturyHewitt, John
History
Ancient Armour and Weapons in Europe: From the Iron Period of the Northern Nations to the End of the Thirteenth Century
Hewitt, John
Armor; Weapons
69. Chess-piece (a Warder) of walrus-tusk, of the early part of
the thirteenth century. It was presented to the Society of
Antiquaries of Scotland by Lord Macdonald; and exhibited in
the Museum formed at York on the visit of the Archæological
Institute to that city in 1846. (See "Archæological Journal,"
vol. iii. p. 241.) The armour appears to be chain-mail, rudely
expressed by a series of lines and punctures. The shields are
remarkable from having a blunt termination below, instead of
the usual pointed form. 269
70. Monumental statue of an unknown knight in Norton Church,
Durham: from the figure by Blore and Le Keux in Surtees'
History of Durham, vol. iii. p. 155. Date, about 1300. The
hauberk has the hood (or coif?) thrown off the head and lying
on the shoulders: straps tighten it at the wrists. Over the
chausses appear the knee-pieces, which probably terminated
a chausson of gamboised work. The surcoat differs from the
earlier fashion of this garment, in having sleeves. The sword
is of an enriched character, the pommel being ornamented with
an escutcheon, which was no doubt once ensigned with the
bearings of the knight. Similar escutcheons appear on the
genouillères. The hair, short over the forehead, and gathered
into large curls over the ears, is characteristic of this
period. The arming of the figure is almost identical with
that of Brian Fitz Alan, at Bedale, Yorkshire (See Blore's
Monuments, and Hollis's Effigies, Part iv.). 275
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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