Ancient rhetoric and poetic : $b Interpreted from representative worksBaldwin, Charles Sears
History
Ancient rhetoric and poetic : $b Interpreted from representative works
Baldwin, Charles Sears
Classical literature -- History and criticism -- Theory, etc.; Poetics -- History -- To 1500; Rhetoric, Ancient
Some think iambic, as being most like real life (191), more
suited to simple narrative; dactylic, to the dignity with which
it is associated in heroic verse. Ephorus prefers the pæan or
the dactyl to the spondee or the trochee because the latter are
either too slow or too rapid. Aristotle, finding the heroic
too grand for prose, the iambic too colloquial (192), and the
trochaic too tripping, approves (193) the pæan. This is to be
preferred as being less readily metrical (196); but it should
be varied by other measures. Iambic is most frequent (197) in
the plain style, the pæan in the grand style; but all should
be mingled for variety. “Thus the hearers will hardly notice
the snaring of their delight [in sound] and the pains to square
the speech. These will be the less apparent if the words and
thoughts are weighty; for those who are listening to these and
liking them—the words, I mean, and the thoughts—while their
attention and admiration are thus fixed do not notice the
rhythm, though they would be less pleased without it.” (197).
Prose is rhythmical not (198) by never varying—that would be
verse—but by movement neither limping nor fluctuating, but even
and constant. Prose rhythm, therefore, is more difficult than
verse. The rhythm of the period (199), in order to make such a
close as the ear desires, must be marshalled that way from the
start. Prose rhythm may arise, without rhythmical intention,
from the harmonizing[95] of the phrase.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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