Ancient Rome and Modern America; A Comparative Study of Morals and MannersFerrero, Guglielmo
History
Ancient Rome and Modern America; A Comparative Study of Morals and Manners
Ferrero, Guglielmo
America -- Civilization; Europe -- Civilization; Justice, Administration of -- Rome; Progress
Germanicus had, by virtue of a decree of the Senate, supreme powers
in the East; as a result his opinion carried the day, notwithstanding
all the efforts that Piso made to prevent his sacrificing Vonones,
whom Piso by way of compensation entertained, treated with honour,
and openly took under his protection. Towards the middle of the year
18, Germanicus crowned Zenon King of the Armenians in Artaxata, a son
of Polemon, King of Pontus. When, however, Germanicus asked Piso to
send into Armenia a section of the legions placed under his command,
to make an armed demonstration in favour of the new sovereign, Piso
refused. Theoretically and by virtue of the decrees of the Senate,
Germanicus had the right to give orders to Piso, and Piso ought to have
obeyed them. On the other hand, Piso represented Tiberius; and with
Germanicus, as with every other human authority, it was not enough to
possess the power, there was needed also the hardihood to use it. In
the face of Piso’s energy and the authority of Tiberius, who stood
behind Piso, Germanicus did not dare to insist.
It is easy, however, to picture the fury and rage of Germanicus’s
friends and flatterers, to whom this kind of surveillance to which
Germanicus was subjected became more intolerable, the more it limited
indirectly their own authority. In their fury, they determined to have
their revenge, and they were not long in finding an opportunity, though
it cost them dear. Artabanus, the King of the Parthians, encouraged by
the pliability of Germanicus, sent to ask him to forbid Vonones to
live in Syria, on the ground that, as that province bordered on his
Empire, Vonones could easily use it as a base from which to intrigue
against him. In view of the fact that Vonones was in Syria as the guest
of Piso, the Parthian King was asking Germanicus in so many words to
forbid Piso to protect him. The demand was, in truth, excessive and
somewhat humiliating for Rome; but Germanicus’s _entourage_ saw in
this demand a means of humiliating Piso, and worked and talked to such
effect that Germanicus conceded to it and shut Vonones up in a city
in Cilicia. A checkmate had been inflicted on Piso, but the price of
it was a humiliation for Rome. Piso and his party had good reason for
accusing Germanicus and his _entourage_ of compromising with singular
levity the prestige of Rome in the East.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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