Ancient society : $b or, Researches in the lines of human progress from savagery, through barbarism to civilizationMorgan, Lewis Henry
History
Ancient society : $b or, Researches in the lines of human progress from savagery, through barbarism to civilization
Morgan, Lewis Henry
Civilization; Political anthropology; Prehistoric peoples; Social evolution; Social structure; Sociology
Former Existence of this Family.—Proved by Malayan System of
Consanguinity.—Hawaiian System used as Typical.—Five Grades of
Relations.—Details of System.—Explained in its origin by the
Intermarriage of Brothers and Sisters in a Group.—Early State
of Society in the Sandwich Islands.—Nine Grades of Relations
of the Chinese.—Identical in Principle with the Hawaiian.—Five
Grades of Relations in Ideal Republic of Plato.—Table of
Malayan System of Consanguinity and Affinity. 401
CHAPTER III.
THE PUNALUAN FAMILY.
The Punaluan Family supervened upon the
Consanguine.—Transition, how Produced.—Hawaiian Custom of
Punalua.—Its probable ancient Prevalence over wide Areas.—The
Gentes originated probably in Punaluan Groups.—The Turanian
System of Consanguinity.—Created by the Punaluan Family.—It
proves the Existence of this Family when the System was
formed.—Details of System.—Explanation of its Relationships
in their Origin.—Table of Turanian and Ganowánian Systems of
Consanguinity and Affinity. 424
CHAPTER IV.
THE SYNDYASMIAN AND THE PATRIARCHAL FAMILIES.
The Syndyasmian Family.—How Constituted.—Its
Characteristics.—Influence upon it of the Gentile
Organization.—Propensity to Pair a late Development.—Ancient
Society should be Studied where the highest Exemplifications
are found.—The Patriarchal Family.—Paternal Power its
Essential Characteristic.—Polygamy subordinate.—The Roman
Family similar.—Paternal Power unknown in previous Families. 453
CHAPTER V.
THE MONOGAMIAN FAMILY.
This Family comparatively Modern.—The Term Familia.—Family
of Ancient Germans.—Of Homeric Greeks.—Of Civilized
Greeks.—Seclusion of Wives.—Obligations of Monogamy not
respected by the Males.—The Roman Family.—Wives under
Power.—Aryan System of Consanguinity.—It came in under
Monogamy.—Previous System probably Turanian.—Transition
from Turanian into Aryan.—Roman and Arabic Systems of
Consanguinity.—Details of the Former.—Present Monogamian
Family.—Table of Roman and Arabic Systems. 468
CHAPTER VI.
SEQUENCE OF INSTITUTIONS CONNECTED WITH THE FAMILY.
Sequence in part Hypothetical.—Relation of these Institutions
in the Order of their Origination.—Evidence of their
Origination in the Order named.—Hypothesis of Degradation
Considered.—The Antiquity of Mankind. 498
PART IV.
GROWTH OF THE IDEA OF PROPERTY.
CHAPTER I.
THE THREE RULES OF INHERITANCE.
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