Andreas Vesalius, the Reformer of AnatomyBall, James Moores
History
Andreas Vesalius, the Reformer of Anatomy
Ball, James Moores
Vesalius, Andreas, 1514-1564
Vesalius returns to Louvain—He conducts a Course in
Anatomy—Secures a Skeleton.
PROFESSOR OF ANATOMY IN PADUA 73-80
Vesalius goes to Venice, thence to Padua—Receives the Degree
of Doctor of Medicine—He is appointed Professor of
Anatomy—His method of Teaching—Lectures also in Bologna.
FIRST CONTRIBUTION TO ANATOMY 81-83
Vesalius issues a Series of Anatomical Plates under the title
“Tabulae Anatomicae”—His Plates are extensively pirated.
PUBLICATION OF THE FABRICA 84-94
The Manuscript and Illustrations for the Fabrica are
transported to Basel—Joannes Oporinus, the noted Printer
and Greek Scholar—Publication of the Fabrica—Beauty of the
Illustrations—Who was the unnamed Artist?—The Plates were
erroneously ascribed to Titian—Christoforo Coriolano—Jan
Stephan van Calcar—Popularity of the Illustrations among
Artists and Anatomists.
PUBLICATION OF THE EPITOME 95-97
Publication of the Epitome—Reasons for its
Publication—Character of the Work.
CONTENTS OF THE FABRICA 99-113
General Plan of the Book—A brief Review of its Contents—The
First Book, on Osteology—Vesalius’s Contributions to the
Anatomy of the Bones—The Second Book, on Ligaments and
Muscles—Excellence of this Part of the “Fabrica”—The Third
Book, on the Veins and Arteries—The Fourth Book, on the
Nerves—The Fifth Book, on the Organs of Nutrition—The
Sixth Book, on the Heart—Vesalius’s Idea of the
Circulation—Quotation from his Book—The Seventh Book, on
the Brain and the Organs of Sense—Conclusion.
CONTEMPORARY ANATOMISTS 114-125
The publication of the Fabrica is followed by great activity
among Anatomists—Bartholomeus Eustachius—Realdus
Columbus—Gabriel Fallopius—John Philip Ingrassias.
COMMENTATORS AND PLAGIARISTS 126-129
Plagiarism in Medicine—William Cowper and Bidloo’s
Plates—Pirated editions of the “Tabulae Anatomicae”—Thomas
Geminus’s editions of the “Fabrica”—The Microcosmographia
of Helkiah Crooke—John Banister’s Book—Juan Valverde di
Hamusco’s work on Anatomy—Best editions of the “Fabrica”.
THE COURT PHYSICIAN 130-132
Vesalius is appointed Archiatrus to Charles the Fifth—He
follows the Emperor in his Journeys—Abdication of
Charles—Vesalius is appointed Archiatrus to Philip the
Second.
PILGRIMAGE AND DEATH 133-136
Vesalius leaves Madrid—He visits Venice, then goes to Cyprus,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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