Annals, Anecdotes and Legends: A Chronicle of Life AssuranceFrancis, John, of the Bank of England
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Annals, Anecdotes and Legends: A Chronicle of Life Assurance
Francis, John, of the Bank of England
Life insurance
Many methods by which the safety of the public may be attained have
been proposed; but the first to be dealt with are the publication of
the accounts, the form in which they should appear, and the mode of
determining their correctness.
1st. The publication of the accounts, to be effectual, should be
general. Without this the cry of partiality would be raised, and must
be fatal to the attempt. As well as general, they should also be
uniform, so far as this is possible. They should consist of leading
features stated in the simplest and least complex form, admitting,
as far as practicable, of only one interpretation. They should be
certified by the actuary, examined by the directors, and signed by
the chairman, all of whom should be held responsible, under a heavy
penalty, for their accuracy.
2d. These returns must give the exact money position of the office, the
leading principle being an endeavour to show the funds in proportion
to the risks; and as there is a difference in the mode of estimating
future chances, the form adopted by each should be one and the same.
As each office, also, has business special to itself, with its own
peculiarities, its own interests, and its own mode of investment,
any detailed statement might be dangerous, and form the groundwork
for rivals to copy or to criticise. The points of chief note are the
capital, the amount of liabilities, and the annual returns; and if
the endeavour were made to show the funds in proportion to the risks,
instead of endeavouring to procure a large show of business at any
price, the object of ambition would be the accumulation of capital.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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