They _must_ not be allowed to witness against a white man; for a
slave may have had a wife or a child whipped to death by a white
man—and he may have many other good reasons for strong prejudice
against white men. An unnatural system _must_ be sustained by
unnatural means. Hence we find the same characteristic features in
every country where negro slavery has been allowed.
_Q._ Some people think slavery as great a sin as the slave trade. Are
you of that opinion?
_A._ There seems to me just the same difference as there is between
the thief and the man who pays him for stealing. What would you say
of a man who buys a horse, knowing it to be stolen? The following
circumstance, which took place a short time before our Revolution,
furnishes a good commentary on this matter. A Philadelphia negro was
accused of having stolen goods in his possession. He acknowledged
the fact, saying, “Massa Justice, me know me got dem tings from Tom
dere, and me tink Tom teal dem too; but what den, Massa? dey be only
a piccaninny knife, and a piccaninny corkscrew; one cost sixpence,
and tudder a shilling; an me _pay Tom honestly for dem_, Massa.”
“Pretty story, truly!” said his worship; “you knew they were stolen,
and yet allege for excuse, you honestly paid for them. Don’t you
know, Pompey, that the receiver is as bad as the thief? You must be
severely whipped, you black rascal.” “Very well, Massa, if de black
rascal be whipt for buying tolen goods, me hope de white rascal be
whipt too, for same ting, when you catch him.” “To be sure,” replied
the Justice. “Well den,” says Pompey, “here be Tom’s Massa—hold him
fast, constable! He buy Tom, as I buy de piccaninny knife, and de
piccaninny corkscrew. He know very well Tom be tolen from his old
fadder and mudder; de knife and de corkscrew had neder.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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