Applied Psychology: Driving Power of Thought: Being the Third in a Series of Twelve Volumes on the Applications of Psychology to the Problems of Personal and Business Efficiency — John Shaqi
Applied Psychology: Driving Power of Thought: Being the Third in a Series of Twelve Volumes on the Applications of Psychology to the Problems of Personal and Business EfficiencyHilton, Warren
Science
Applied Psychology: Driving Power of Thought: Being the Third in a Series of Twelve Volumes on the Applications of Psychology to the Problems of Personal and Business Efficiency
Hilton, Warren
Employees -- Recruiting; Psychology, Applied
[Sidenote: _A Test for Rote Memory_]
For testing the ability to remember a series of dictated words the
following lists of words are recommended:
_Concrete_ _Abstract_ _Concrete_ _Abstract_ _Concrete_ _Abstract_
street scope coat time pen law
ink proof woman aft clock thought
lamp scheme house route man plot
spoon form salt phase floor glee
horse craft glove work sponge life
chair myth watch truth hat rhythm
stone rate box thing chalk faith
ground cause mat tact knife mirth
The examiner should repeat these lists of words to the subject one at
a time, alternating the concrete and abstract lists. To insure the
presentation of the words with an even tempo, a metronome may be had
by simply swinging a small weight on a string, having the string of
just sufficient length so that the beats come at intervals of one
second. Each word should be pronounced distinctly in time with the
beat of the metronome, but without rhythm. After each list has been
pronounced, have the subject write the list from memory. The lists
thus made up by the subject from memory are then to be inspected with
reference to the following points:
1. Memory errors (omissions and displacements), concrete lists.
2. Memory errors (omissions and displacements), abstract lists.
Every omission counts two errors; every displacement counts two-thirds
when the displacement is by one remove only, one and one-third when by
more than one move.
3. Insertions. These are words added by the subject. They count for
two errors each, unless the added word resembles the word given in
sound, in which case it counts one and one-third.
4. Perseverations. These are reproductions in a given series of words
already given in a previous series. If frequent, this indicates a low
order of intelligence, with weak self-control and poor critical
judgment. Each perseveration counts four.
5. Substitution of synonyms, when a word of like meaning but different
sound is substituted for the word given; counts one and one-third.
[Sidenote: _A Test for Range of Vocabulary_]
An approximate determination of the range of vocabulary of your
prospective stenographer can be had by the use of the following
comparatively short and simple test.
Hand the applicant a printed slip bearing the list of one hundred
words given here and ask him to mark the words carefully according
to these instructions.
Place _before_ each word one of these three signs:
(I) A plus sign (+) if you know the word.
(II) A minus sign (-) if you do not know the word.
(III) A question mark (?) if you are in doubt.
When you have finished, count the marks and fill out these blanks,
making sure that the numbers add to one hundred.
Number known ...........
Number unknown ...........
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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