Egypt -- History -- British occupation, 1882-1936; Egypt -- History -- Tawfīq, 1879-1892; Urabi, Ahmad, 1840 or 1841-1911
In appearance Arabi is a tall, strongly-built man; his face is grave,
almost stern, but his smile is very pleasant. His photographs reproduce
the sternness, but not the smile, and are, I believe, partly responsible
for the ready belief which the absurd tales of his ferocity and
bloodthirstiness have gained. He always wears the blue Egyptian uniform,
the red tarboosh pushed back on his head, and the sword, whose imaginary
feats rival those of Excalibur, by his side. ‘I make no more jokes,’
said M. de Blignières, the sharp-tongued Controller, after Arabi had
been made Minister of War; ‘Arabi comes to the Council with his big
sword on, and I think it better to be silent.’ ‘Arabi drew his sword,
threatened the Notables, and told Sultan Pasha he would make his
children fatherless and his wife a widow,’ was the story sent to England
when the Chamber demanded the right of voting the Budget. It was hardly
necessary for the old and childless Sultan Pasha to deny this story
altogether when brought to his ears. ‘Arabi flourished his sword and
broke several windows,’ cries the hysterical correspondent of an English
newspaper later on.
As a matter of fact, I believe him to be exceedingly gentle and humane.
An English official, one of the fairest of his class, said to me: ‘He
has too much of the gentleness of the fellah, and too little of the
brute in him to succeed. If he would take lessons in brutality at 100
francs a week, he would have a much better chance of getting on.’ He was
for months the almost absolute ruler of Egypt, and even from his enemies
comes no story of cruelty or oppression, except that of the torture of
the Circassian officers; and having searched the Blue-book laid before
Parliament for proof of this, I can only find a despatch from our
Minister saying a European gentleman has told him that two natives had
told him that they had heard cries proceeding from the prison where the
Circassians were confined, from which is inferred that they were being
tortured.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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