Architecture : $b nineteenth and twentieth centuriesHitchcock, Henry-Russell
History
Architecture : $b nineteenth and twentieth centuries
Hitchcock, Henry-Russell
Architecture, Modern -- 19th century; Architecture, Modern -- 20th century
The murals on the exterior of the museum were designed in 1847-8 and
executed in 1850 by Jørgen Sonne in a sort of coloured plaster intarsia
with heavy black outlines. Developing a happy idea of Bindesbøll’s,
these tell rather realistically the story of the transport of the
sculpture from Rome to Copenhagen. The foliate work on the court walls
was carried out by H. C. From in 1844—laurel-trees, oaks, and palms. In
the interiors, where Thorwaldsen disposed his own sculptures somewhat
less formally than he had the Aegina sculptures in the Munich
Glyptothek, the intricate and brightly coloured decoration of the barrel
vaults is in that Pompeian mode which had been a part of the Romantic
Classical tradition ever since the time of Clérisseau and Adam. This
provides a happy contrast to so much Neo-Classic white marble statuary
set against plain walls painted in strong flat colours. The finest of
these ceilings have no modern rivals, even in Adam’s eighteenth-century
work, for the precise geometrical organization of the panels and the
delicate refinement of the very low plaster reliefs. Bolder and wholly
abstract are the floors of tile mosaic arranged in a bewildering variety
of patterns, some imitated from Roman models but more of them so
original in design that they suggest ‘hardedge’ paintings of the 1960s.
In his few other executed works and projects Bindesbøll showed himself
considerably less Classical and Schinkelesque than in this museum;
perhaps the museum reflects Thorvaldsen’s taste as much or more than his
own. Tending, like other Danes of his generation, towards the
_Rundbogenstil_ in his urban buildings, for his country houses he
arrived at a very direct and logical rural mode in which rustic
materials and asymmetrical compositions were controlled by a Romantic
Classical sense of order and decorum. If, on the one hand, his interest
in bold structural polychromy in the fifties parallels that of the
English Butterfield, his domestic mode forecasts that of the English
Webb (see Chapters 10 and 12). Bindesbøll’s production was small indeed,
but at least the very simple _Rundbogenstil_ Agricultural School of
1856-8 at 13 Bulowsvej in Copenhagen, executed after his death, deserves
specific mention here.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account