Argentina, Legend and HistoryBlasco Ibáñez, Vicente
History
Argentina, Legend and History
Blasco Ibáñez, Vicente
Argentina; Argentina -- History; Spanish language -- Readers
especially remembered for the great impetus he gave to public education
in Argentina. It can be said of him that he is one of Argentina's
greatest writers, and South America's greatest educator. Among his most
important works are: _Facundo o Civilización y Barbarie_, _Recuerdos de
Provincia_, _Ambas Américas_, and _Viajes en Europa, África y América_.
His death in 1888 was mourned all over South America, and was felt as a
distinct loss among intellectual circles the world over.
=Bunge= (=Carlos Octavio=) is a very modern Argentine writer. Among his
works may be mentioned: _Nuestra América_, _Ensayo de Psicología
Individual y Social_, _La Novela de la Sangre_, _La Poesía Popular
Argentina_, and _Nuestra Patria_, an anthology for use in the Argentine
schools, containing, besides extracts from other Argentine authors,
many episodes written by Bunge himself. Of him, Blasco Ibáñez, in his
_La Argentina y sus grandezas_, says: "_Carlos Octavio Bunge es el más
fecundo de los escritores jóvenes. Tiene un talento proteico que se
ejercita con facilidad en todos los géneros.... Ha escrito un cuento, =La
Sirena=, de una originalidad sólo comparable a la de Poë, y que basta
para la reputación de un autor_." Bunge died May 22, 1918.
=Gorriti= (=Manuela=), an Argentine writer of note, was born in Salta in
1819. She was married to General Manuel Isidro Belzú, one time president
of Bolivia. Her life was full of misfortunes, but she never ceased to
write. She displays in her writings unusual power of imagination. In
1865 her complete works appeared in Buenos Aires in two volumes,
entitled _Sueños y Realidades_. In the later years of her life until
1874, the date of her death, she devoted herself to education, being
directress of a college in Lima.
=Sastre= (=Marcos=), an Argentine educator and didactic author, was born in
Montevideo in 1809. Among his more important works are _Anagnosia_,
_Guía del Preceptor_, and specially, _El Temple Argentino_, a vivid and
graphic description of the enchanting islands of the Paraná, their
scenery, flora, and fauna.
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