Argot and slang : $b a new French and English dictionary of the cant words, quaint expressions, slang terms and flash phrases used in the high and low life of old and new ParisBarrère, Albert
General
Argot and slang : $b a new French and English dictionary of the cant words, quaint expressions, slang terms and flash phrases used in the high and low life of old and new Paris
Barrère, Albert
French language -- Dictionaries -- English; French language -- Slang -- Dictionaries
Grim humour is displayed in the long list of metaphors to describe
death, the promoters of the slang expressions having borrowed from
the technical vocabulary of their craft. Thus soldiers describe it
as “défiler la parade,” for which English military men have the
equivalent, “to lose the number of one’s mess;” “passer l’arme à
gauche;” “descendre la garde,” after which the soldier will never be
called again on sentry duty; “recevoir son décompte,” or deferred
pay. People who are habitual sufferers from toothache have no doubt
contributed the expression, “n’avoir plus mal aux dents;” sailors,
“casser son câble” and “déralinguer;” coachmen, “casser son fouet;”
drummers, “avaler ses baguettes,” their sticks being henceforth useless
to them; billiard-players are responsible for “dévisser son billard;”
servants for “déchirer son tablier.” Then what horrible philosophy in
the expression, “mettre la table pour les asticots!”
A person of sound mind finds no place in the argot vocabulary; but
madness, from the mild state which scarcely goes beyond eccentricity
to the confirmed lunatic, has found many definitions, the single
expression “to be cracked” being represented by a number of comical
synonyms, many of them referring to the presence of some troublesome
animal in the brain, such as “un moustique dans la boîte au sel” or “un
hanneton dans le plafond.”
Courage has but one or two equivalents, but the act of the coward who
vanishes, or the thief who seeks to escape the clutches of the police,
has received due attention from the promoters of argot. Thus we have
the highly picturesque expressions, “faire patatrot,” which gives an
impression of the patter of the runaway’s feet; “se faire une paire
de mains courantes,” literally to make for oneself a pair of running
hands; “se déguiser en cerf,” to imitate that swift animal the deer;
“fusilier le plancher,” which reminds one of the quick rat-tat of feet
on the boards.
To show kindness to one, as far as I have been able to notice, is
not represented, but the act of doing bodily injury, or fighting,
has furnished the slang vocabulary with a rich contingent, the least
forcible of which is certainly not the amiable invitation expressed
in the words of the Paris rough, “viens que j’te mange le nez!” or
“numérote tes abattis que j’te démolisse!”
What ingenuity and precision of simile some of these vagaries of
language offer! The man who is annoyed, badgered, is compared to an
elephant with a small tormentor in a part of his body by which he
can be effectually driven to despair, whilst deprived of all means
of retaliation--he is then said to have “un rat dans la trompe!” He
who gets drunk carves out for himself a wooden face, and “se sculpter
une gueule de bois” certainly evokes the sight of the stolid, stupid
features of the “lushington,” with half-open mouth and lack-lustre eyes.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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