Poets, English -- 19th century -- Biography; Shelley, Percy Bysshe, 1792-1822
When he had decided not to join them in Wales, she was afraid she had
lost him, and in writing to him had exaggerated her hardships in order
to bring her hero back.
Shelley had little admiration for Knight Errantry, which struck him as
senseless. A man has no right to devote to Woman a life which should be
consecrated to the service of Humanity. But looking on Harriet’s
exquisite face, which a single word from him could suffuse with
happiness, he gave his principles the go-by. He took her hand in his,
and declared himself hers heart and soul.
A last rag of prudence made him decide against an immediate elopement.
It was dangerous and needless to force events. If they tried to coerce
her, she had but to make a sign to him, he would fly to her from the
ends of the earth and carry her off.
Once more her face glowed with the rosy happiness of the young girl who
knows she is beloved.
* * *
But the moment he had left her, he sighed deeply and fell into
embarrassment and melancholy. He wrote to describe the situation to
Hogg, and Hogg replied strongly urging his friend not to elope with
Harriet without marrying her first. He knew all Shelley’s hostility to
marriage, but he used powerful arguments. “If you don’t marry her, which
will suffer? You or she? Evidently she alone. It is she whom the world
will scorn. It is she who must make the sacrifice of her reputation and
her security. Have you the right to ask this of her?” The appeal was
cleverly turned, as selfishness was of all vices the one which Shelley
most despised. But he felt too that marriage was a shameful and immoral
action. The chapters in _Political Justice_ against matrimonial chains
stuck in his mind. It was now that some one reassured him by telling him
that the great Godwin himself had been married twice.
“It is evidently useless,” he wrote to Hogg, “to seek by an individual
example to rejuvenate the forms of society until such time as reason
shall have brought about so great a change, that the reformer be no
longer exposed to stoning.”
At the same time he was in no hurry to apply his new tenets. Captain
Pilfold invited him to Cuckfield; he knew he would see there his “soul’s
sister,” the handsome school-teacher with the Roman nose. He desired to
complete her initiation in the Truth. So, again promising Harriet to
return at the first sign she should make him, he left London.
One would need to be nineteen years old to have the smallest doubt as to
what must happen. A young girl very much in love and armed with such a
promise, does not long resist her heart’s desire. Before a week was out
an ardent message recalled Shelley to town. The tyrants insisted on
delivering up Andromeda to the Scholastic Dragon!
Shelley realized that there was no help for it but to elope with
Harriet, and marry her afterwards—as soon as possible.
Next day the Edinburgh Mail Coach carried northwards these two young
things whose united ages did not exceed thirty-five.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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