Poets, English -- 19th century -- Biography; Shelley, Percy Bysshe, 1792-1822
The second Mrs. Godwin, “a disgusting woman who wore green spectacles,”
had a mendacious tongue and a nasty temper. She treated Fanny and Mary
with harshness, and managed the Juvenile Library in Skinner Street,
which Godwin had started in order to earn the living of his own
juveniles. The poor Philosopher led a sorrowful and difficult existence,
entirely weaned from any sops to his vanity. On this account, a disciple
writing him an enthusiastic letter from Keswick was extremely welcome.
For a publisher of Children’s Books snowed under by Bills of Exchange,
nothing could be more opportune than the acquaintance of a man who
considered him as a luminary too dazzling for close inspection.
He answered Shelley’s letter by saying he should be glad to have a few
personal details concerning his unknown correspondent. By return of post
he received an autobiography, in which Timothy Shelley and the Dean of
Oxford played ignoble parts. He was informed that his correspondent
would inherit £6,000 a year, that he was married to a woman who shared
all his ideas, and that he had already published two novels and a
pamphlet, all of which he was sending to “the regulator and former” of
his mind.
This enthusiastic epistle was read with great excitement by the young
girls of the Godwin-Clairmont household, but the author of _Political
Justice_ was somewhat dubious about it. Since becoming himself the
father of a family, he valued paternal authority more highly than
heretofore. Possibly, Mr. Timothy Shelley had only acted in his son’s
interests? One ought not to criticize the powers that be when one is
young, above all one ought not to publish such criticisms. While yet a
scholar, one ought to have no intolerable itch to become a teacher.
Had anyone but the “venerated” Godwin written this he would have been
relegated at once to the class of stipended upholders of Intolerance.
But Authority and Hierarchies are so essential to Youth, even to
rebellious Youth, that it humbles itself with delight before the chosen
director of its conscience.
The mystic side of Shelley’s nature had more need than another’s of some
shrine at which to worship. “I am willing to become a scholar; nay a
pupil,” he replied. “My humility and confidence is unfeigned and
complete, where I am conscious that I am not imposed upon, and where I
perceive talents and powers so undoubtedly superior.”
In his delight at having discovered Godwin, he mapped out the vastest
schemes. To completely change the lives of others, to join their destiny
to his own, appeared to him child’s play. Hadn’t he succeeded perfectly
in the case of Harriet and of Eliza? What could be simpler than to hire
a big house in Wales and there have Miss Kitchener, Godwin, his
“venerated” friend, and the whole of Godwin’s charming family to live
with him.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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