Aristotle's History of Animals: In Ten BooksAristotle
PhilosophyPhilosophy
Aristotle's History of Animals: In Ten Books
Aristotle
Zoology -- Pre-Linnaean works
4. In like manner, if the uterus secretes more than it ought to do,
it exhibits an inflammatory tendency, if the secretion is regular
but too abundant; but if the secretion is irregular, or more putrid
than it should be in healthy subjects, the disease is then quite
manifest, for it is necessary that some pain should show that all is
not well. In a healthy subject, at the commencement, and the cessation
of menstruation, the secretion appears white and putrid. All those
subjects in whom the secretion is more putrid than in healthy persons,
or is irregular, or too abundant, or deficient, should receive
attention, for this it is that prevents child-bearing. But in those
subjects who are only irregular, and unequal in the periods of the
secretion, the disease is not the preventive of child-bearing, though
it shows that the habit of the uterus is changeable, and does not
always remain the same. And this affection is sufficient to prevent
those persons from conception who are otherwise well disposed towards
it. It is, however, hardly a disease, but an affection which may be
restored without medical treatment, unless it is affected by some
previous fault.
5. If the regularity and quantity of the discharge is subject to
alteration, without any corresponding change in the rest of the body,
which is sometimes in a more fluid, at other times in a more dry state,
the uterus is not in fault, though it ought to follow the habit of the
rest of the body, and receive and secrete in proportion. If the body
is in a good state of health, but undergoing a change, when this takes
place, and there is no need of medical treatment; but if the secretion
is too small from disease, and the secretion is taken through some
other source, the body suffers: and if the discharge is too great, from
all the secretions of the body being turned in one direction, this does
not point to disease of the uterus, but of the whole body. Whenever the
catamenia coincide with the general habit of the body, it is evident
that the fault does not lie with the uterus, which would perform its
functions properly if the general health were correct.
6. Sometimes the uterus is weak, and sometimes strong; sometimes too
fluid, and sometimes too dry; and the discharge coincides with the
state of the body, it is abundant when that is full, deficient when it
is less full. If the body is full of fluid, the discharge is watery; if
the body is dry, it is more sanguineous; it begins with being white,
like milk, and is without smell. Some are dark-coloured, and when about
to cease they become white, at the last secretion. The white discharge
has not the smell of putrid matter, but is more harsh and disagreeable,
nor has it the smell of pus; and when this is the condition of the
symptoms, there is no wearing away, but the body becomes heated. In
all that are in this state, the uterus is in a healthy condition for
child-bearing.
CHAPTER II.
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