Astronomy and General Physics Considered with Reference to Natural TheologyWhewell, William
Religion
Astronomy and General Physics Considered with Reference to Natural Theology
Whewell, William
Astronomy; Cosmic physics; Natural theology
In the same way it would appear that the universe, so far as it
is an object of our knowledge, is finite in other respects also.
Now when we have once attained this conviction, all the oppressive
apprehension of being overlooked in the government of the universe
has no longer any rational source. For in the superintendence
of a finite system of things, what is there which can appear
difficult or overwhelming to a Being such as we must, from what
we know, conceive the Creator to be? Difficulties arising from
space, number, gradation, are such as we can conceive _ourselves_
capable of overcoming, merely by an extension of our present
faculties. Is it not then easy to imagine that such difficulties
must vanish before Him who made us and our faculties? Let it be
considered how enormous a proportion the largest work of man bears
to the smallest;--the great pyramid to the point of a needle. This
comparison does not overwhelm us, because we know that man has
made both. Yet the difference between this proportion and that of
the sun to the claw of a mite, does not at all correspond to the
difference which we must suppose to obtain between the Creator and
the creature. It appears then that, if the first flash of that view
of the universe which science reveals to us, does sometimes dazzle
and bewilder men, a more attentive examination of the prospect, by
the light we thus obtain, shows us how unfounded is the despair
of our being the objects of Divine Providence, how absurd the
persuasion that we have discovered the universe to be too large for
its ruler.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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