Aubrey Beardsley : $b the clown, the harlequin, the pierrot of his ageMacfall, Haldane
General
Aubrey Beardsley : $b the clown, the harlequin, the pierrot of his age
Macfall, Haldane
Beardsley, Aubrey, 1872-1898; Illustration of books -- Great Britain -- 19th century
As the young Beardsley had seen the gates of Burne-Jones’s house
opening to him he had hoped that he was stepping into the great
world of which he had dreamed in the city. The effect of this visit
to Burne-Jones was upheaving. Beardsley plunged into the Æsthetic
conventions of the mediæval academism of Burne-Jones to which his
whole previous taste and his innate gifts were utterly alien. At once
he became intrigued over pattern and decoration for which he had so
far shown not a shred of feeling. For the Reverend Alfred Gurney, the
old Brighton friend of the family, the young fellow designed Christmas
cards which are thin if whole-hearted mimicry of Burne-Jones, as indeed
was most of the work on which he launched with enthusiasm, now that
he had Burne-Jones’s confidence in his artistic promise whereon to
found his hopes. Not only was he turned aside from his 18th century
loves to an interest in the Arthurian legends which had become the
keynote of the Æsthetic Movement under Morris and Burne-Jones, but
his drawings reveal that the kindred atmosphere of the great Teutonic
sagas, Tristan and Tannhäuser and the Gotterdammerung saw him back at
his beloved operas and music again. Frederick Evans, who was as much
a music enthusiast as literary and artistic in taste, saw much of the
young fellow in his shop in Cheapside this year. He was striving hard
to master the craftsmanship of artistic utterance.
Another popular tune that caught the young Beardsley’s ears was the
Japanese vogue set agog by Whistler out of France. Japan conquered
London as she had conquered France--if rather a pallid ghost of Japan.
The London house became an abomination of desolation, “faked” with
Japanese cheap art and imitation Japanese furniture. There is nothing
more alien to an English room than Eastern decorations, no matter how
beautiful in themselves. But the vogue-mongers sent out the word and it
was so.
It happened that the Japanese craze that was on the town intrigued
Beardsley sufficiently to make him take considerable note of the use of
pure line by the Japs--he saw prints in shops and they interested him,
but he had scant knowledge of Japanese art; the balance, spacing, and
use of line, were a revelation to him, and he tried to make a sort of
bastard art by replacing the Japanese atmosphere and types with English
types and atmosphere. There was a delightful disregard of perspective
and of atmospheric values in relating figures to scenery which appealed
to the young fellow, and he was soon experimenting in the grotesque
effects which the Japanese convention allowed to him.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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