Aubrey Beardsley : $b the clown, the harlequin, the pierrot of his ageMacfall, Haldane
General
Aubrey Beardsley : $b the clown, the harlequin, the pierrot of his age
Macfall, Haldane
Beardsley, Aubrey, 1872-1898; Illustration of books -- Great Britain -- 19th century
Said to be of this year of 1891 is an illustrated “Letter to G. F.
Scotson-Clark Esq.,” his musician friend, “written after visiting
Whistler’s Peacock Room.” This much-vaunted room probably owes most of
its notoriety to the fiercely witty quarrel that Whistler waged with
his patron Leyland, the ship-owner. It is not clear that the form and
furniture of this pseudo-Japanese room owed anything whatsoever to
Whistler; it would seem that his part in its decoration was confined to
smothering an already existing hideosity in blue paint and gold leaf.
It was a room in which slender spindles or narrow square upright shafts
of wood, fixed a few inches from the walls, left the chief impression
of the Japanesque, suggestive of the exquisite little cages the Japs
make for grasshoppers and fireflies; and to this extent Whistler may
have approved the abomination, for we have his disciple Menpes’s word
for it that Whistler’s law for furniture was that it “should be as
simple as possible and be of straight lines.” Whistler and Wilde’s war
against the bric-a-brac huddle and hideousness of the crowded Victorian
drawing-room brought in a barren bare type of room to usurp it which
touched bottom in a designed emptiness, in preciousness, in dreariness,
and in discomfort. Whatsoever Whistler’s blue and gold-leaf scheme,
carried out all over this pretentious room, may have done to better
its state, at least it must have rid it of the brown melancholy of the
stamped Spanish leather which Whistler found so “stunning to paint
upon.” It is probable that this contraption of pseudo-Japanese art,
to which the rare genius of Whistler was degraded, did impress the
youthful Beardsley in this his imitative stage of development, owing to
its wide publicity. The hideous slender straight wooden uprights of the
furnishments of which the whole thing largely consisted, were indeed
to be adopted by Beardsley as the basis of his drawings of furniture
a year or two afterwards, as we shall see. But in some atonement, the
superb peacock shutters by Whistler also left their influence on the
sensitive brain of the younger man--those peacocks that were to bring
forth a marked advance in Beardsley’s decorative handling a couple of
years later when he was to give his _Salome_ to the world.
It is not uninteresting to note that, out of this letter, flits for a
fleeting moment the shadowy figure of the father--as quickly to vanish
again. At least the father is still alive; for the young fellow calls
for his friend’s companionship as his mother and sister are at Woking
and he and his “pater” alone in the house.
Beardsley’s old Brighton Senior House-Master, Mr. King, had become
secretary to the Blackburn Technical Institute, for which he edited a
little magazine called _The Bee_; and it was in the November of 1891
that Beardsley drew for it as frontispiece his _Hamlet_ in which he at
once reveals the Burne-Jonesesque discipleship.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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