The next episode introduces one of the most charming figures in ancient
literature. Nausicaa was the daughter of Alcinous, King of Phaeacia,
on whose island Odysseus had landed. To her Athena appeared in a dream,
bidding her obtain from her father leave to go down to the sea to wash
his soiled garments. The young girl obeyed, telling her father that it
was but seemly that he, the first man in the kingdom, should appear at
council in raiment white as snow. He gave her the leave she desired.
After their work was done, she and her handmaids began a game of ball;
their merry cries woke up Odysseus, who started up on hearing human
voices. Coming forward, he frightened by his appearance the handmaids,
but Nausicaa, emboldened by Athena, stood still and listened to his
story. She supplied him with clean garments after she had given him food
and drink. On the homeward journey Nausicaa bade Odysseus bethink him of
the inconvenient talk which his presence would occasion if he were seen
with her near the city. She therefore judged it best that she should
enter first, at the same time she gave him full information of the road
to the palace; when he entered it he was to proceed straight to the
Queen Arete, whose favour was indispensable if he desired a return home.
Just outside the city Athena met him in the guise of a girl to tell him
his way; she further cast about him a thick cloud to protect him from
curious eyes. Passing through the King's gardens, which were a marvel of
beauty and fruitfulness, Odysseus entered the palace and threw his arms
in supplication about Arete's knees. She listened kindly to him and
begged Alcinous give him welcome. When all the courtiers had retired to
rest, Arete, noticing that the garments Odysseus wore had been woven by
her own hands, asked him whence he had them and how he had come to the
island. On hearing the story of his shipwreck Alcinous promised him a
safe convoy to his home on the morrow.
At an assembly Alcinous consulted with his counsellors about Odysseus;
all agreed to help in providing him with a ship and rowers. At a trial
of skill Odysseus, after being taunted by some of the Phaeacians, hurled
the quoit beyond them all. Later, a song of the wooden horse of Troy
moved him to tears; though unnoticed by the others, he did not escape
the eye of Alcinous who bade him tell them plainly who he was. Then he
revealed himself and told the marvellous story of his wanderings.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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