Evidently in consequence of this, we have another letter,(913) where both
writer and recipient are unknown. It is much injured, and while there are
a few sentences intelligible, it is not easy to say to what they refer.
But on the reverse after the first six or seven lines, the words of the
last letter are repeated verbatim. It is perhaps another letter from the
king to Nabû-ushabshi. The governors of Laḫiru and Arbaḫa are said to be
with the receiver of the letter.
IX. Miscellaneous Assyrian Letters
(M826) A very interesting group may be made up of letters concerned with
omens and predictions. The Assyrian kings were firm believers in omens.
They did not venture upon any great undertaking without consulting the
augurs. We have numerous letters telling the king what days were
propitious for certain projects which he had formed. For the most part,
the whole point is obscure to us. We know neither the purpose he had, the
omens relied on, nor the real grounds of the decision. Very often
translation is impossible. In some cases the publication of the
innumerable omen texts may give some light on the subject, but usually it
is quite impossible to see how these were made to apply to the actual
case. It is very like the case of Nebuchadrezzar’s dream. We are without
any data to work from.
(M827) Here is an example of some interest, and more easily understood
than many:(914)
To the king, my lord, thy servant Nabûa. May Nabû and Marduk be
gracious to the king, my lord. On the seventh of Kislev a fox
entered into the city, and fell into a well, in the grove of
Ashur. They got him out, and killed him.
Whether this was a good or evil omen, or even an omen at all, we do not
know. Nabûa is a very common name. There are fourteen or fifteen
astrological reports which bear his name. In these he appears as an
inhabitant of the city Asshur. The name occurs some forty times in the
contracts, but it is clear that there were several of the name. Perhaps
the scribe who appears from B.C. 668 down to post-canon times may be our
writer, but, as he lived at Nineveh, that is doubtful.
(M828) Another case which is fairly intelligible is a letter of Balasi and
Nabû-aḫê-erba,(915) on a question of auspicious days for a journey. It
reads:
To the king, our lord, thy servants, Balasi and Nabû-aḫê-erba.
Peace be to the king, our lord. May Nabû and Marduk be gracious to
the king, our lord. As to Ashur-mukîn-palêa, about whom the king,
our lord, has sent to us, may Ashur, Bêl, Sin, Shamash, and Adad
be gracious to him. May the king, our lord, see his well-being.
Things are auspicious for a journey. The second is auspicious. The
fourth extremely auspicious.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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