Baptism as taught in the Bible and the Prayer BookHoare, Edward
Religion
Baptism as taught in the Bible and the Prayer Book
Hoare, Edward
Baptism
2. As a matter of doctrine, the Prayer Book teaches, like the Bible,
that the spiritual gift is not invariably given in connexion with the
outward sign.
Upon such a subject our chief reference should obviously be to the
Articles. They correspond to the doctrinal teaching of the Scriptures,
the Liturgy to the devotional and hortatory addresses. In the Articles
alone there is no personal application, and, therefore, they alone are
free from the principle of assumption. As we have before remarked, they
deal with abstract truth; and contain a scheme of theology carefully
drawn up for the security of the Church. To them, therefore, we are
bound in common sense to refer for all dogmatical assertions as to the
doctrinal principles of our Church.
Now it is quite impossible for any language to be simpler and clearer
than that of the Articles.
Of both sacraments it is said, Art. 25, “In such only as worthily receive
the same they have a wholesome effect and operation; for they that
receive them unworthily purchase to themselves damnation, as St. Paul
saith.” And of Baptism, Art. 27, “It is a sign of regeneration or new
birth, whereby, as by an instrument, they that receive baptism rightly
are grafted into the Church.”
The doctrine of these passages exactly corresponds with that of
Scripture. They deny in the plainest possible language the invariability
of the connexion; they define the two sacraments by the same conditions;
they make not the most distant allusion to any sacramental peculiarity in
baptism; but assert of both with the most positive distinctness, that in
such only as worthily receive the same they have a wholesome effect and
operation.
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