Battle Honours of the British Army: From Tangier, 1662, to the Commencement of the Reign of King Edward VIINorman, Charles Boswell
History
Battle Honours of the British Army: From Tangier, 1662, to the Commencement of the Reign of King Edward VII
Norman, Charles Boswell
Great Britain -- History, Military; Great Britain. Army -- History
I regret that I have been unable to ascertain the casualties of
all the forces engaged. Stubbs, in his invaluable history of the
Bengal Artillery, gives the names of the officers of his corps who
were killed, but Begbie ignores the fact that Madras artillery were
employed. Colonel Harcourt does not allude to the losses of the
Madras European Regiment in his history of the old "Blue Caps."
The Royal Dublin Fusiliers, then the 1st Bombay Regiment, lost 3
officers and 19 men killed, and 14 officers and 41 men wounded,
in the course of these operations, and there is no doubt that the
campaign in Guzerat was attended with considerable loss.
SHOLINGHUR, SEPTEMBER 27, 1781.
This battle honour, which commemorates the defeat of the Mysorean
Army of Hyder Ali and its expulsion from the Carnatic by Sir Eyre
Coote, is borne by the following regiments:
Highland Light Infantry.
Royal Dublin Fusiliers.
Royal Munster Fusiliers.
27th Light Cavalry.
2nd Queen's Own Sappers and Miners.
63rd Light Infantry.
64th Pioneers.
66th Punjabis.
69th Punjabis.
72nd Punjabis.
73rd Carnatic Infantry.
74th Punjabis.
75th Carnatic Infantry.
76th Punjabis.
79th Carnatic Infantry.
80th Carnatic Infantry.
The total casualties in the action were by no means heavy. They
fell principally on the British troops. Unfortunately, although Sir
Eyre Coote alludes to a casualty return in his despatch announcing
the battle, all trace of this has disappeared, so that the losses
sustained by individual regiments must, in the case of Sholinghur,
as in those of Marlborough's earlier battles, always remain
unrecorded.
Early in the following year welcome reinforcements arrived from
England, the 73rd (then the 2nd Battalion of the 42nd) Highlanders,
the 98th and 100th Regiments disembarking on the Malabar coast,
the 72nd coming to Madras to reinforce Coote. These reinforcements
came none too early. Tippoo Sultan (Hyder Ali's son, his most
able Lieutenant and his successor) had surprised and annihilated
a British force under Colonel Braithwaite, all the officers save
one being either killed or carried prisoners to Seringapatam. A
few months later fresh reinforcements arrived in the 23rd Light
Dragoons (now the 19th Hussars), the 101st and 102nd Regiments
(long since disbanded, and not to be confused with the 101st Royal
Bengal and 102nd Royal Madras Fusiliers), with two Hanoverian
battalions. With these forces Stuart inflicted a severe defeat on
Tippoo Sultan at Cuddalore, taking from him thirteen guns. For this
fine action no battle honour was granted, though there are many
names on many colours less hardly earned.
CASUALTIES AT CUDDALORE.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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