The building in which the Belgian parliament holds its sittings, is
situated in the same square, on the side opposite to that occupied by
the royal palace. It is a large, Grecian edifice, with a considerable
quantity of sculpture and architectural decoration externally, but
within, its passages and chambers have almost a republican simplicity
and absence of ornament. The main edifice itself is not new, having
been erected by Maria Theresa, for the ancient Conseil de Brabant--it
now bears the commodious name of the _Palais de la Nation_. Adjoining
it, in the Rue de la Loi, the Downing Street of Brussels, are the
official residences and offices of the ministers of finances and public
works, and the home and foreign secretaries of state.
The entrance hall is a very large and low vestibule, paved with
dove-coloured marble, communicating with two staircases, which lead
to the chambers of the commons and the senate. In conformity with
the anti-aristocratic spirit of the constitution, which declares the
equality of all orders, the chamber of the upper house has nothing in
its furniture to distinguish it from the lower, except, indeed, that
the latter is by far the larger and more handsome apartment of the
two. That of the senate is a moderate sized square room, with a green
table surrounded by chairs. That of the commons is a semi-circle,
lighted from above, surrounded by columns which support the roof, and
fitted up with benches covered with green morocco, with conveniences
for paper and writing materials before each member, and in front of
these is the chair of the President, and the tribune to which each
orator advances in succession to address the house. It is in the latter
chamber that the King opens and closes, in person, the sittings of the
Assembly, at the commencement and end of each session.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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