Benign Stupors: A Study of a New Manic-Depressive Reaction TypeHoch, August
Science
Benign Stupors: A Study of a New Manic-Depressive Reaction Type
Hoch, August
Manic-depressive illness; Stupor
Six months before admission she began to say she wanted to
leave home, but made no move to do so. Then she began to
speak of bad odors, made some remarks about the neighbors
talking about her--saying she should kill herself; again
she said the family would be brought to death, or the
mother was falling to pieces, the father looked sick. She
also said her head was swelling and was getting thick.
Finally she wanted to hire a furnished room and kill
herself and asked if 75 cents which she had was enough to
do it with.
Two weeks before admission she left home, wandered about
all night, was picked up by the Salvation Army, and
returned to her home. She said she wanted to die.
At the _Observation Pavilion_ she stated that her mother
was falling to pieces and her father sick. She also said
she wanted to die.
_Under Observation:_ The patient was at first petulant,
saying “I don’t want to stay here,” turning her face away
from the doctor, generally uninterested. Though it could be
established that she was quite oriented, often her answers
were “I don’t know,” or she did not answer. But she was
also seen crying at times, and she was apt to bite her
finger nails. She had to be tube-fed. Gradually these
tendencies increased so that she lay in her bed with head
covered, saying in a peevish tone, when spoken to, “Oh, let
me alone.” And for years she was mute, lying with her head
covered, tube-fed. When reëxamined in 1914 (ten years
later), she was found lying in bed with an empty smile.
There was paper stuffed in her ears. When approached, she
turned her head away and would not talk.
CASE 25.--_Catherine W._ Age: 42. Admitted to the
Psychiatric Institute November 11, 1904.
_F. H._ The father died at 75, the mother at 44. Two
sisters died of tuberculosis. A brother wanted to marry but
was opposed by the father; he set fire to the house of the
girl and then drowned himself.
_P. H._ The patient came to this country when 20, and
worked for some years as a servant. Then she married after
a short acquaintance. The husband, according to his own
statement, drank, and there was friction from the first.
She left him a few weeks after marriage, and a few months
later he went to Ireland; she also went some time later but
did not go to see him. Then they lived together again. They
had four children, but had had no intercourse for nine
years.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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