Franklin, Benjamin, 1706-1790 -- Juvenile literature
Franklin thought in terms of the practical value of this discovery:
white clothes would be more suitable than black ones in a hot climate;
summer hats should be white to repel the heat and prevent sunstroke;
fruit walls, if painted black, could absorb enough of the sun’s heat to
stay warm at night, thereby helping to preserve the fruit from frost.
A glazier’s family named Godfrey had been sharing his High Street house.
He was lonely when they moved. Even his close friends of the Junto could
not ease his longing to have a family of his own.
On occasion he visited the Read family. Deborah’s marriage had turned
out tragically. Her husband, a good workman but irresponsible, had, like
Keimer, taken off to the West Indies to escape debts. Even worse, it
turned out that he had a wife still living in England. Debby, who had
come home to live with her mother, was so pale and sad Franklin was
filled with pity for her. Perhaps first out of a desire to do good,
Franklin did his best to cheer her up, and it pleased him no end to see
the color gradually come back to her cheeks as her normally high spirits
returned. No woman had ever appealed to him more than she. In time she
responded to his affection. They were married on September 1, 1730.
Theirs was not the most romantic attachment in the world, but it
endured. “She proved a good and faithful helpmate,” he wrote some years
later in his _Autobiography_, “... we throve together, and have ever
mutually endeavor’d to make each other happy.” Indeed Debby proved the
ideal wife for an ambitious young man. She helped him in his printing
orders, by folding and stitching pamphlets or purchasing old linen rags
for the paper makers, and she ran their stationer’s shop. Since he
preached the need of economy, she obligingly served him plain and simple
fare and contented herself with the cheapest furniture. Nor did she
complain when he went every Friday night to the meetings of the Junto.
The little club had now hired a hall for its weekly gatherings. As there
was no good bookshop in Philadelphia, the members pooled their own books
and loaned them to each other. This practice of communal sharing gave
them so much pleasure that, at Franklin’s suggestion, they commenced a
public library. Every subscriber, Junto member or not, paid a sum down
to buy books from England, and there was an annual contribution for
additional purchases. America’s earliest lending library had come into
being, the first of many civic benefits which Franklin initiated over
the years.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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