Birds and Nature Vol. 11 No. 3 [March 1902]: Illustrated by Color Photography — John Shaqi
Birds and Nature Vol. 11 No. 3 [March 1902]: Illustrated by Color PhotographyVarious
History
Birds and Nature Vol. 11 No. 3 [March 1902]: Illustrated by Color Photography
Various
Birds -- Periodicals; Natural history -- Periodicals
During the middle ages the Violet became the chosen symbol to the
minstrel and troubadour, of loyalty and faithful love. A blue Violet was
the first love token passed by Clemence Isaure through a hole in the
wall of her convent garden to her noble lover, Count Raymond, of
Toulouse, and in its association as a bridal flower Milton used it to
carpet Eve’s bower in Paradise.
Charles S. Raddin.
THE ROUND-LOBED LIVERWORT.
(_Hepatica hepatica._)
All the woodland path is broken
By warm tints along the way,
And the low and sunny slope
Is alive with sudden hope,
When there comes the silent token
Of an April day—
Blue hepatica.
—Dora Read Goodale.
There are many plants that are closely related to the mythology and
folklore of nations. This is even true of many that are native only in
our own young country. The Liverwort, or Hepatica, as it is more often
called, though it is not entirely free from mythical association among
the Indian tribes, does not enter largely into their folklore.
This beautiful plant has, however, been the inspiration of many poets.
Helen Chase calls the Hepaticas
“Hooded darlings of the spring,
Rarest tints of purple wearing.”
The delicate blue of the flowers is mentioned by William Cullen Bryant:
“The liverleaf put forth her sister blooms
Of faintest blue.”
The life of this plant is poetical. During the summer months a luxuriant
growth of leaves is produced. As cold weather approaches these lie down
upon the ground and are soon covered by the falling leaves, which have
been nipped from the trees by bite of the frost king. Soon, too, they
are covered with snow. In this warm cradle they sleep through the
winter, yet, as it were, with open eyes for the dawn of spring. Had the
Hepatica the power of reason we would say that it longed for spring, for
after the first few warm days that herald the approach of that season
there is activity in every part of the plant. It does not wait to
produce new leaves, but in an incredibly short time sends up its flower
stalk and spreads its blue, purple or white petals to the warm rays of
the sun. The Hepatica is truly a harbinger of spring, and in Eastern
North America, from Southern British America to the Gulf of Mexico, its
appearance introduces the new season. In the northern portion of its
habitat its flowers are among the first to grace the dreary, leafless
forests. This Hepatica is also found in Europe and Asia. It is not only
a flower of the forests of lower altitudes, but is also found in
mountainous regions at an elevation of nearly three thousand feet.
This plant was first described by Linnæus in 1753, who gave it the name
Hepatica, as he saw in the shape of the leaf a resemblance to the form
of the liver.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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