L'Occident s'en va; tout croule, tout s'abîme dans une
conflagration générale, l'EUROPE DE CHARLEMAGNE
aussi bien que l'Europe des traités de 1815, la PAPAUTE
DE ROME _et toutes les royautés de l'Occident, le
catholicisme_ et le protestantisme, _la foi depuis longtemps
perdue_ et la raison réduite à l'absurde, l'ordre désormais
impossible, la liberté desormais impossible, et sur toutes ces
ruines amoncelées par elle, _la civilisation_ se suicidant de
ses propres mains!
Et lorsque, audessus de cet immense naufrage, nous voyons,
_comme une arche sainte_, surnager cet empire plus immense
encore, _qui donc pourrait_ douter de sa mission? Et est-ce à
nous, ses enfans, à nous montrer sceptiques et pusillanimes?"
Such then, it appears, are the sentiments of some of the most
enlightened of the Russian diplomatists--such are the opinions
and views presented to the Emperor by the men on whose reports
and statements his foreign policy must of necessity be chiefly
founded--such, above all, are the feelings and aspirations, the
enmities and the means of action, which the nation fosters and on which
it relies.
It has been said that, in attacking the Hungarians, Russia is but
fighting her own battle against the Poles, who are said to compose a
large proportion of the Hungarian army; and those who desire to throw
discredit on the Hungarian movement have nicknamed it a Polo-Majjar
revolution. They must have been ignorant or regardless of the facts.
Whatever the Austrian journals or proclamations may assert, Russia must
know full well that in the Hungarian army there are not more than five
thousand Poles, and only two Polish general officers, Dembinsk and Bem.
That the Poles may think they see in a war between Russia and Hungary a
favourable opportunity to revolt, is not improbable, and that, if the
Poles should rise, they will find sympathy and support in the nation
that Russia is attacking, must be inevitable.
In the mean time, the Hungarians are preparing for the unequal contest.
They have a well-equipped army of 160,000 men in the field, and a levy
of 200,000 more has been ordered. Such is the national enthusiasm, that
this whole number may probably be raised. This feeling is not confined
to the Majjars, but extends to the Sclavonic population also.
The following extracts from a letter received on the 14th May, by one
of his correspondents, from an intelligent English merchant who has
just returned from a visit to the Sclavonic districts of northern
Hungary, on his commercial affairs, gives the latest authentic
intelligence we have seen of the state of things in the Slovack
counties, the only part of the country which the writer visited:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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