On the next day, Walpole proposed the postponement of the tobacco bill
for two months. On coming out of the House, the mob, who had increased
in numbers, continued to insult the members. Walpole, though warned of
the reception which he was likely to get, determined to face the mob, as
he boldly said, “there was no end of flying from their menaces, and that
meeting dangers of this kind was the only way to put an end to them.”
With some friends, and to a certain degree protected by the constables,
who made a passage for the members to go out, he at last worked his way
through the mob; though there was a great deal of jostling, and the
constables were obliged to make large use of their staves. Three of his
friends (among whom was Lord Hervey) were hurt. The city had been filled
with illuminations and bonfires the night before, when Sir Robert
Walpole, with a fat woman, (meant for the Queen,) was burnt in effigy.
It is singular that this triumph was carried as far as Oxford, where for
three nights together, round the bonfires in the streets, the healths of
Ormond, Bolingbroke, and James III. were publicly drunk!
Lord Hervey’s sketches of character are among the best specimens of his
writing, and the most interesting portions of his book. They are always
acute and forcible, natural though epigrammatic, and remorseless though
polished. As the lives of Chancellors have been, of late, so frequently
brought before the public, we give his sketch of Lord Chancellor King.
Speaking of King as having risen from obscurity to the woolsack, without
an obstruction in his career, and with the general approbation of all
judges of legal merit, he observes that, from the moment of his
presiding in Chancery, his reputation began to sink. But this is
explained, not by any newly discovered deficiency of talent, but by
deficiency of decision. “Expedition,” says Lord Hervey, “was never
reckoned among the merits of the Court of Chancery; but while Lord King
presided there, its delays became insupportable. He had such a
diffidence of himself, that he dared not do right for fear of doing
wrong. Decrees were always extorted from him; and, had he been left
alone, he would never have given any suitor his due, for fear of giving
him what was not so; never reflecting that the suspension of justice was
almost as bad as the total privation of it. His understanding was of
that balancing irregular kind, which gives people just light enough to
see difficulties and form doubts, yet not enough to surmount the one, or
remove the other. This sort of understanding, which was of use to him as
a pleader, was a trouble to him as a judge, and made him make a great
figure at the bar, but an indifferent one upon the bench. The Queen once
said of him, very truly, as well as agreeably, that ‘he was just in the
law, what he had formerly been in the gospel—making creeds of the one,
without any steady belief, and judgments in the other, without any
settled opinion.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account