The ministerial move in November, and the suspension of the Banking Act,
for however short a period, was in truth a remarkable circumstance. If
the suspension was right, it must necessarily imply that Sir Robert Peel
was utterly wrong in framing the measure as he did. We know that the Act
is useless for control in times of prosperity, and that it pinches us by
becoming operative under adverse seasons; and it was precisely when the
pinch was felt that the Whigs were forced to suspend it. True—a great
deal of the mischief had by that time been accomplished. Men, every whit
as respectable as the late Premier, had been driven into the Gazette for
the sheer want of temporary accommodation, and property sank in value as
rapidly as the mercury before a storm. But the true nature of the Act
had been felt and condemned by the public; and in no one instance do we
ever recollect to have witnessed a greater unanimity of opinion, hostile
to its endurance and principle, than prevailed, at least beyond the
walls of the House of Commons. If the public were wrong in this
impression, then it followed as a matter of course that the ministry
were highly blameable for the suspension; that Peel’s machine, being a
sound and salutary one, should have been left to do its work, and to
crush down as many victims as it could possibly entangle in its wheels.
But in truth, very few could be found to support such a proposition. If
credit is to be altogether annihilated in this country, whether by
Banking Acts like this, framed and forced upon us contrary to the
experience and in face of the remonstrance of the mercantile classes, or
by anarchy and mob rule, as has been the case in France, we must prepare
to bid an everlasting farewell to our greatness. Credit, it is in vain
to deny, has made the British nation. Credit may, like every thing else,
be pushed too far; but even over-trading is a far less calamity than a
restrictive system, which in a day can destroy the accumulated profits
of years, for the first carries with it its own antidote and cure.
Peel’s banking legislation, we do not hesitate to say, has been
productive of more harm to this country in three years, than has ever
occurred from any known cause within the same period of time; and the
obstinacy with which he has clung to his delusion, the sophistry which
he has invariably employed to shift the responsibility from his
shoulders, and the manœuvring style of his defence, may be consistent
with the character of the man, but are not worthy of the dignity of a
British statesman.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account