reason, that only so can the will which rises with its emotion ever be
satisfied. This principle given, strongest in strongest passion, but
accompanying all emotion, is the root of Impersonation. All intellectual
analogies, all coincidences of reality with the demands of emotion, will
quicken and facilitate this act of the mind; but neither analogies nor
coincidences, nor any other inclining reasons, are requisite. The
emotion will reconcile and assimilate any object to itself, if it is
reduced to them. Here then is a principle sufficient to animate all
nature, all being, and to any extent or height. This seems to be the
foundation of Impersonation—that it is the nature of man to fill all
things with himself. It is plainly a radix for all poetical
Impersonation. He makes and reads everywhere reflection of mind; he does
this without passion, that is, not without feeling—for in all ordinary
thought there is feeling—but without transported passion. His strong
passions in their transport show us in plainer evidence how he involves
all things with himself, and subjects all things to himself; and his
gentler feelings do the same. He is almost the cause of a world of mind
revolving round and upon himself—he makes himself such a centre; this is
the constant temper and the habitual mode of conceiving and hearing of
all minds.
TALBOYS.
We seem, sir, to be talking of Imagination?
NORTH.
If the act of imagination is the perception of the sublime—of the
beautiful, of the wonderful—then pleasure is an element of the
product;—for without pleasure, the Sublime, the Beautiful, the
poetically wild or solemn, does not exist. All other ingredients, if
pleasure be absent, leave the compound imperfect—the thing undone.
Therefore Addison says boldly, the pleasure of Imagination, whom
Akenside follows. But further, Talboys—I believe that in Imagination
poetical, there is always—or almost always—Illusion. I cannot get it out
of my head as a main element. In its splendour, this is past doubt—in
Impersonation—Apostrophe to the dead, or absent, or unborn—Belief is in
the power of your curses—seeing the past or future as present; and in
the whole fiction of Epos or Drama, the semi-belief in the life and
reality of the feigned personages.
TALBOYS.
A certain degree of passion, sir, appears to be requisite for supporting
Illusion. We well know that in all the history of Passion, to produce
illusion is the common operation. Why not in Imagination?
NORTH.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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