Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Volume 65, No. 403, May, 1849Various
History
Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Volume 65, No. 403, May, 1849
Various
England -- Periodicals; Scotland -- Periodicals
"There is but one object of a price," says Mr Wakefield, (p.
347,) "and about that there can be no mistake. The sole
object of a price is to prevent labourers from turning into
landowners too soon: the price must be sufficient for that
one purpose, and no other." "The sufficient price," he says,
(p. 339,) "has never yet been adopted by a colonising
government." And a little further, (p. 341,) he thus
continues: "There are but three places in which the price of
new land has had the least chance of operating beneficially.
These are South Australia, Australia Felix, and New Zealand.
In none of these cases did the plan of granting with
profusion precede that of selling; but in none of them did
the price required prevent the cheapest land from being cheap
enough to inflict on the colony all the evils of an extreme
scarcity of labour for hire. In these cases, moreover, a
large portion of the purchase-money of waste land was
expended in conveying labourers from the mother-country to
the colony. If this money had not been so spent, the
proportion of land to people would have been very much
greater than it was, and the price of new land still more
completely inoperative. More facts might be cited to show the
insufficiency of the highest price yet required for new
land."
We will continue our first quotation from p. 347. The manner in which
Mr Wakefield himself exposes the difficulties of fixing the
"sufficient price," and the very inadequate expedient he points out
for obviating, or avoiding, these difficulties, may throw some further
light upon the matter.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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