Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Volume 65, No. 403, May, 1849 — John Shaqi
Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Volume 65, No. 403, May, 1849Various
History
Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, Volume 65, No. 403, May, 1849
Various
England -- Periodicals; Scotland -- Periodicals
"The sole object of a price is to prevent labourers from
turning into landowners too soon: the price must be
sufficient for that one purpose, and no other. The question
is, What price would have that one effect? That must depend,
first, on what is meant by 'too soon;' or on the proper
duration of the term of the labourer's employment for hire;
which again must depend upon the rate of the increase of
population in the colony, especially by means of immigration,
which would determine when the place of a labourer, turning
out a landowner, would be filled by another labourer; and the
rate of labour-emigration again must depend on the popularity
of the colony at home, and on the distance between the
mother-country and the colony, or the cost of passage for
labouring people. Secondly, what price would have the desired
effect, must depend on the rate of wages and cost of living
in the colony, since according to these would be the
labourer's power of saving the requisite capital for turning
into a landowner: in proportion to the rate of wages, and the
cost of living, would the requisite capital be saved in a
longer or a shorter time. It depends, thirdly, on the soil
and climate of the colony, which would determine the quantity
of land required (on the average) by a labourer, in order to
set himself up as a landowner. If the soil and climate were
unfavourable to production, he would require more acres; if
it were favourable, fewer acres would serve his purpose: in
Trinidad, for example, ten acres would support him well; in
South Africa, or New South Wales, he might require fifty or a
hundred acres. But the variability in our wide colonial
empire, not only of soil and climate, but of all the
circumstances on which a sufficient price would depend, is so
obvious, that no examples of it are needed. It follows, of
course, that different colonies, and sometimes different
groups of similar colonies, would require different prices.
To name a price for all the colonies, would be as absurd as
to fix the size of a coat for mankind.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account