All winter I had been promising myself the pleasure of watching the
flowers unfold in the Bogs of Etchowog. On May 25th I reached the old
farm on Mount Œta, having departed from New York on May 14th, fully
equipped as a bog-trotter, with hunting-boots, rubber gloves, short
skirts and vasculum.
My route was through New Haven and Hartford, across the States of
Connecticut and Massachusetts. On my way I stopped for a brief visit at
the home of a friend in New Haven. In her garden, I found a corner of the
Taconic woodlands awakening. Here, in line and on time, stood five modest
Yellow Lady’s Slippers (_Cypripedium hirsutum_), members of the Orchid
Family; while along the same border clusters of the Showy Lady’s Slipper
(_Cypripedium reginæ_) were pushing their dewy-tipped beaks into light
and sunshine. Although rather late in their blossoming, compared with
the other sisters of this genus in New England, this species usually
reaches its prime about June 20th.
On the east side of the garden towered an ambitious row of ferns, some
twenty root clusters or more, including many rare species. Here was an
especially queer little strap-like leaf, which one would scarcely call a
fern unless one were a professed fern-hunter. It is the rare Walking Leaf
(_Camptosorus rhizophyllus_), the scientific name meaning a bent heap,
and the appearance of the plant indeed is suggestive of the name. The
frond is from four to twelve inches long, springing from a heart-shaped
base and reaching out a long, narrow runner, which readily roots at the
end again, and thence takes a step onward, and so on, until three or four
steps are taken, often in this way forming a beautiful carpet for the
cold gray lime rocks, which it prefers in its native haunts.
The Walking Fern is shy in its habitat, seeking the most hidden crevices
in ledges along our mountain sides. I have collected it in many dark
ravines, as well as along dry, rocky ridges in the Hoosac Highlands. It
takes kindly to cultivation for a season or two, and then dies out for
want of its natural soil of limestone.
[Illustration: =The Large Yellow Moccasin-Flower.= (_Cypripedium
hirsutum._)
This common _Cypripedium_ is closely allied with the Small Yellow
Fragrant species—_Cypripedium parviflorum_—with which it grows in
close comradeship, often intergrading. It is also nearly related with
the European Yellow Cypripedium (_Cypripedium calceolus_), the first
_Cypripedium_ described by Linnæus in 1740-1753.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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