Bonnie Scotland and what we owe herGriffis, William Elliot
History
Bonnie Scotland and what we owe her
Griffis, William Elliot
Scotland; Scotland -- Description and travel
It was “in havoc of feudal war,” when the widowed Lady, mistress of
Branksome Hall, was called upon to decide whether her daughter Margaret
should be her “foeman’s bride.” “Amid the armed train” she called to
her side William of Deloraine and bade him visit the wizard’s tomb on
St. Michael’s night and get from his dead hand, “the bead, scroll, or
be it book,” to decide as to the marriage.
Now for Scott’s home! On the bank of Scotland’s most famous river,
the Tweed, two miles above Melrose, was a small farm called Clarty
Hole, which the great novelist bought in 1811. Changing the name to
Abbotsford, he built a small villa, which is now the western wing of
the present edifice. As he prospered, he made additions in the varied
styles of his country’s architecture in different epochs. The result
is a large and irregularly built mansion, which the “Wizard of the
North” occupied twenty-one years. It has been called “a romance in
stone and lime.” Knowing that the Tweed had been for centuries beaded
like a rosary with monasteries and that monks had often crossed at
the ford near by, Sir Walter coined the new name and gave it to the
structure in which so much of his wonderful work was done for the
delight of generations. Curiously enough, in America, while many places
have been named after persons and events suggested by Scott’s fiction,
only one town, and that in Wisconsin, bears this name of Abbotsford.
With a jolly party of Americans, we entered the house, thinking of
Wolfert’s Roost at Tarrytown, New York, and its occupant Washington
Irving, who had been a warm friend of Sir Walter. It was he who gave
him, among other ideas, the original of Rebecca, a Jewish maiden of
Philadelphia, whose idealization appears, in Scott’s beautiful story
of “Ivanhoe,” as the daughter of Isaac of York. Memory also recalls
that Scott wrote poetry that is yet sung in Christian worship, for in
Rebecca’s mouth he puts the lyric,--
“When Israel of the Lord beloved.”
In the dim aisles of Melrose Abbey, before Michael Scott’s tomb, “the
hymn of intercession rose.” The mediæval Latin of “Dies Iræ” has
many stanzas, but Scott condensed their substance into twelve lines,
beginning;--
“That day of wrath, that dreadful day,
When Heaven and earth shall pass away.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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