American essays -- 19th century; Literature -- History and criticism
Perhaps the last incident will strike us as the most pathetic of
all, this being essentially the children’s age. Women, workmen, and
skeptics all have reason enough to be grateful they were not born a
few generations earlier; but the children of to-day are favored beyond
their knowledge, and certainly far beyond their deserts. Compare
the modern schoolboy with any of his ill-fated predecessors, from
the days of Spartan discipline down to our grandfathers’ time. Turn
from the free-and-easy school-girl of the period to the miseries of
Mrs. Sherwood’s youth, with its steel collars, its backboards, its
submissive silence and rigorous decorum. Think of the turbulent and
uproarious nurseries we all know, and then go back in spirit to that
severe and occult shrine where Mrs. Wesley ruled over her infant brood
with a code of disciplinary laws as awful and inviolable as those of
the Medes and Persians. Of their supreme efficacy she plainly felt no
doubts, for she has left them carefully written down for the benefit
of succeeding generations, though we fear that few mothers of to-day
would be tempted by their stringent austerity. They are to modern
nursery rules what the Blue Laws of Connecticut are to our more languid
legislation. Each child was expected and required to commemorate its
fifth birthday by learning the entire alphabet by heart. To insure
this all-important matter, the whole house was impressively set in
order the day before; every one’s task was assigned to him; and Mrs.
Wesley, issuing strict commands that no one should penetrate into the
sanctuary while the solemn ordeal was in process, shut herself up for
six hours with the unhappy morsel of a child, and unflinchingly drove
the letters into its bewildered brain. On two occasions only was she
unsuccessful. “Molly and Nancy,” we are told, failed to learn in the
given time, and their mother comforts herself for their tardiness by
reflecting on the still greater incapacity of other people’s bairns.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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