Books and their makers during the Middle Ages : $b A study of the conditions of the production and distribution of literature from the fall of the Roman Empire to the close of the seventeenth century, Vol. IPutnam, George Haven
History
Books and their makers during the Middle Ages : $b A study of the conditions of the production and distribution of literature from the fall of the Roman Empire to the close of the seventeenth century, Vol. I
Putnam, George Haven
Books -- History -- 400-1450; Copyright; Freedom of the press -- History -- To 1500; Manuscripts; Printers
In regard to the lack of historical records of the time, I will again
quote Hodgkin, who, in his monumental work on _Italy and Her Invaders_,
has himself done so much to make good the deficiency: “It is perhaps
not surprising that in Italy itself there should have been during the
fifth century an utter absence of the instinct which leads men to
record for the benefit of posterity events which are going on around
them. When history was making itself at such breathless speed and in
such terrible fashion, the leisure, the inclination, the presence of
mind necessary for writing history might well be wanting. He who would
under happier auspices have filled up the interval between the bath and
the tennis court by reclining on the couch in the winter portico of
his villa and there languidly dictating to his slave the true story of
the abdication of Avitus, or the death of Anthemius, was himself now a
slave keeping sheep in the wilderness under a Numidian sun or shrinking
under the blows of one of the rough soldiers of Gaiseric.”
Hodgkin finds it more difficult to understand “why the learned and
leisurely provincial of Greece, whose country for nearly a century and
a half (395-539) escaped the horrors of hostile invasion, and who had
to inspire them the grandest literary traditions in the world, should
have left unwritten the story of the downfall of Rome.”
“The fact seems to be,” he goes on to say, “that at this time all that
was left of literary instinct and historiographic power in the world
had concentrated itself on theological (we cannot call it religious)
controversy, and what tons of worthless material the ecclesiastical
historians and controversialists of the time have left us!... Blind,
most of them, to the meaning of the mighty drama which was being
enacted on the stage of the world ... they have left us scarcely a
hint as to the inner history of the vast revolution which settled
the Teuton in the lands of the Latin.... One man alone gives us that
detailed information concerning the thoughts, characters, persons of
the actors in the great drama which can make the dry bones of the
chronologer live. This is Caius Sollius Apollinaris Sidonius, man of
letters, imperial functionary, country gentleman, and bishop, who,
notwithstanding much manifest weakness of character and a sort of
epigrammatic dulness of style, is still the most interesting literary
figure of the fifth century.”[3]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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