Books and their makers during the Middle Ages : $b A study of the conditions of the production and distribution of literature from the fall of the Roman empire to the close of the seventeenth century, Vol. IIPutnam, George Haven
History
Books and their makers during the Middle Ages : $b A study of the conditions of the production and distribution of literature from the fall of the Roman empire to the close of the seventeenth century, Vol. II
Putnam, George Haven
Books -- History -- 400-1450; Copyright; Freedom of the press -- History -- To 1500; Manuscripts; Printers
Anthoni Koberger had born to him no less than twenty-five children, and
it appeared, therefore, as if there should have been no difficulty in
perpetuating the family name or in carrying on the work which had made
the name famous. The publishing concern was continued, however, only
until 1540, first by his nephew Johannes, and later by his sons Anthoni
and Melchior. With the death of the founder, however, the energy and
the initiative of the House appear to have departed, and, during the
succeeding twenty-seven years, but fifty-three works were added to
the list of its publications. These additions included a number of
impressions of the _Biblia Latina_, editions of _S. Augustine_, _S.
Ambrose_, and _Fulgentius_, and the _Geography_ of Ptolemy, edited
by Pirckheimer. The last work bearing the Koberger imprint was the
_Bohemian Bible_, issued by Melchior in 1540. This was printed for
him by Melchtaler, and, according to Hase, was not so much a business
undertaking as a contribution made by Melchior to the cause of the
Bohemian Brothers, a sect in the teachings of which he had interested
himself.
The fact that the first place in their undertakings was given by the
Kobergers to editions of the Bible is the more exceptional, as, in the
theological instruction of the time, the Scriptures certainly occupied
no such place, and, for the thirty years following 1493, the Kobergers
were the representative theological publishers of Germany. As their
catalogue shows, however, they added to their long series of Bibles the
chief works, first, of the Fathers of the Church, and, later, of the
great scholastic writers. The editions of _S. Ambrose_, _S. Augustine_,
_S. Jerome_, and _S. Chrysostom_, have already been referred to. Of
these works there were, however, other, if less desirable, editions
already in print. Among the authors first presented in printed form
through the enterprise of the Nuremberg publishers were Petrus
Lombardius (d. 1164), Hugo of St. Victor (d. 1141), Alexander of Hales
(d. 1245), Thomas Aquinas (d. 1274), Bonaventura (d. 1274), and Duns
Scotus (d. 1308).
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