Books and their makers during the Middle Ages : $b A study of the conditions of the production and distribution of literature from the fall of the Roman empire to the close of the seventeenth century, Vol. IIPutnam, George Haven
History
Books and their makers during the Middle Ages : $b A study of the conditions of the production and distribution of literature from the fall of the Roman empire to the close of the seventeenth century, Vol. II
Putnam, George Haven
Books -- History -- 400-1450; Copyright; Freedom of the press -- History -- To 1500; Manuscripts; Printers
“Dictionarium seu Latinæ Linguæ Thesaurus.” This work was not
completed in 1528, but during this year and the two years
following, its preparation was in progress. Robert’s part in
the undertaking was by no means restricted to the planning, the
printing, and the publishing. Not having succeeded in securing
the services of a competent editor, he finally decided himself to
attempt the task of the compilation and the editing. Having secured
from scholarly friends a favourable opinion on the first few
sheets prepared for the press, he was encouraged to persevere, and
applied himself to the task day and night for more than two years,
during which he had also on his hands the responsibilities of his
printing and publishing business. The work was adopted at once
by the University of Paris, and, superseding the existing Latin
dictionaries (of which the “Cornucopia” of Aldus Manutius, issued
in 1513, was perhaps the most important), it remained for many
years the standard authority on its subject, as well as a monument
to the learning and industry of a representative publisher.
1529. “Plinii Epistolæ, Panegyricus de Viris Illustribus, Suetonius
de Claris Grammaticis,” and “Terentii Opera.” In this last,
Robert, with great trouble, restored the Greek passages cited by
Donatus. In all preceding editions, blanks appeared where these
Greek citations should have been inserted. The publisher claimed
that he had also been able, by collation of the best MSS., to
correct no less than 6000 errors that had found their way into
texts previously accepted. Between the years 1529 and 1551, Robert
printed of “Terence” no less than eleven editions.
1530. “Plauti Opera,” in folio, and “Rhetores Latini.”
1531. The first edition of the previously referred to “Dictionary
of the Latin Language” bears date this year; it is printed in
folio. In the course of twelve years, two later and revised
editions were issued. The general acceptance of the Dictionary as
the best work on its subject made it an object for the rapacity
of a number of unscrupulous reprinters, and various unauthorised
reprints appeared, some of which were seriously incorrect or
incomplete. Estienne appears to have accepted with philosophy
the inevitable injury to his business interests, but complained
bitterly at the loss to his repute as a scholar, caused by foisting
upon the public, over his name, slovenly and inaccurate work.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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