Kentucky -- History; Roads -- United States; Wilderness Road
But there was another thing Virginia possessed in addition to an
agricultural people--an uninhabited territory west of her and some plain
courses into it. She had among her citizens some daring, far-sighted,
energetic men who might easily be called the first promoters of America.
They were moneyed men who sought honestly to make money; but they were
also men of chivalry and intense patriotism--Virginians of Virginians.
They thought of their pockets, but they also thought of their colony
and their king; the standing of the Old Dominion was very dear to them:
its growth in commercial as well as geographical dimensions. They
desired to be thought well of at home; they desired that Virginia should
be thought the best of all America.
Of these men the Washingtons were the most prominent, and George
Washington was a marvelously inspired leader. As early as 1749
Virginians secured a grant of land south of the Ohio and directly west
of old Virginia. The enterprise amounted to nothing save by
precipitating the contest between England and France for the West. The
example of the younger Washington in fighting for the possession of the
West, in encouraging the disheartened people of the frontier in the dark
days of defeat, in aiding in the final victory, in investing heavily in
western land (for he, it is said, died the richest man in America, and
half his wealth lay west of the Alleghenies), in encouraging the
building of the Potomac Canal, in impressing upon the people the
commercial value of exploiting the entire West from Lake Huron to
Cumberland Gap, affords perhaps the most remarkable instance in our
whole national history of one man inspiring a people to greater things.
A place and a rough way thither was ready for expanding Virginia--and
such sons as Washington gave the inspiration.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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