Brief biographies from American history, for the fifth and sixth grades : $b Required by the syllabus for elementary schools of New York State Education DepartmentTurpin, Edna Henry Lee
History
Brief biographies from American history, for the fifth and sixth grades : $b Required by the syllabus for elementary schools of New York State Education Department
Turpin, Edna Henry Lee
United States -- Biography
The next year, Washington, in charge of the Virginia troops, went with
General Braddock, commanding the English forces, to attack the French
and take Fort Du Quesne. Braddock was brave but stubborn and ignorant
of the methods of Indian warfare. Washington wished the Virginia
rangers to march in front in order to guard the army against surprise.
“What!” said Braddock, “a Virginia colonel teach a British general how
to fight!”
Off he marched with flags flying, drums beating, and men in close
ranks. Before they reached Fort Du Quesne, the French and Indians
attacked them and inflicted a terrible defeat. Braddock paid the
penalty of his folly with his life. Washington made a gallant effort to
redeem the day. He said, “I had four bullets through my coat and two
horses shot under me, yet escaped unhurt, altho’ death was levelling
my companions on every side of me.” On him devolved the difficult task
of leading the shattered remnant of the army back home, protecting it
against the unfriendly Indians and the hostile French.
After this campaign he was tendered a vote of thanks in the House of
Burgesses. When he rose to reply, he blushed and faltered so that the
Speaker said, “Sit down, Colonel Washington, sit down. Your modesty
equals your valor, and that surpasses the power of any language I
possess.”
Two years later, as commander of the troops raised in Virginia to
defend the frontier he marched against Fort Du Quesne. The French,
unable to hold it, set fire to it and retreated; on the spot, the
English built a new fort which they called Fort Pitt in honor of an
English statesman, and on the site of this fort stands now the city of
Pittsburg. The English were victors now and as most of the fighting was
in New York and Canada instead of the Ohio country, Washington resigned
his commission and went home to Virginia.
In January, 1759, he married Mrs. Martha Custis, a widow with a fine
estate and two children. Washington had no children of his own and his
step-children, John Parke Custis and Martha Parke Custis, were like his
own children. In the lists of goods he ordered from England we find
such items as “One fashionable dress Doll to cost a guinea” and “A
box of Gingerbread Toys and Sugar Images or Comfits.” “Patsy,” as the
little girl was called, died in early girlhood, but the boy lived to
become a man and married, leaving at his death four children of whom
two, George Washington Parke Custis and Eleanor Parke Custis, made
their home at Mount Vernon as Washington’s adopted children.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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