British Airships, Past, Present, and FutureWhale, George
History
British Airships, Past, Present, and Future
Whale, George
Aircraft; Airships -- Britain -- History
It will thus be seen that five engines are installed in the ship; these
are all of the same type and horse-power, namely, 250 horse-power
Sunbeam. R 33 was constructed by Messrs. Armstrong Whitworth Ltd.,
while her sister ship R 34 was built by Messrs. Beardmore on the Clyde.
In the spring of 1918, R 33 and R 34 carried out several flight trials,
and though various difficulties were encountered both with the engines
and also with the elevator and rudder controls, it was evident that,
with these defects remedied, each of these ships would prove to be
singularly reliable.
On one of these trials made by R 34, exceedingly bad weather was
encountered, and the airship passed through several blinding
snowstorms; nevertheless the proposed flight of some seventeen hours
was completed, and though at times progress was practically nil owing
to the extreme force of the wind, the station was reached in safety and
the ship landed without any contretemps. This trial run having been
accomplished in weather such as would never have been chosen in the
earlier days of rigid trial flights, those connected with the airship
felt that their confidence in the vessel's capabilities was by no means
exaggerated.
The lift of the ship warranted a greater supply of petrol being carried
than there was accommodation for, and the engines by now had been
"tuned up" to a high standard of efficiency. Accordingly it was
considered that the ship possessed the necessary qualifications for a
transatlantic flight. It was, moreover, the opinion of the leading
officers of the airship service that such an enterprise would be of
inestimable value to the airship itself, as demonstrating its utility
in the future for commercial purposes.
Efforts were made to obtain permission for the flight to be attempted,
and although at first the naval authorities were disinclined to risk
such a valuable ship on what appeared to be an adventure of doubtful
outcome, eventually all opposition was overcome and it was agreed that
for the purposes of this voyage the ship was to be taken over by the
Air Ministry from the Admiralty.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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