British Manufacturing Industries: Pottery, Glass and Silicates, Furniture and Woodwork.Arnoux, Léon
History
British Manufacturing Industries: Pottery, Glass and Silicates, Furniture and Woodwork.
Arnoux, Léon
Manufacturing industries -- Great Britain
Messrs. Copeland, whose father, the late alderman, was for some time
in partnership with Spode, occupy, in Stoke-upon-Trent, the same
establishment in which that great potter carried out his improvements.
Since then, these makers have kept their rank among the principal
leaders of the trade, and maintain their reputation for the excellence
of their decoration and the beauty of their gilding. It was so far
fortunate for Stoke that, although one of the smallest towns in the
Potteries, it became the seat of the most important manufactories of
china. It was in 1788 that Thomas Minton, who had been brought up as
an engraver at the Caughley works, in Shropshire, and who in that
capacity had been several years in the employment of Spode, founded in
that town the establishment which subsequently became the property of
his son, Herbert Minton. The father does not seem to have possessed
these qualities which, as potter, should entitle him to a special
notice; but the same cannot be said of the son, who soon after his
father's death began to work in earnest to raise his manufactory to
its present degree of eminence. The unceasing activity of his mind in
carrying out improvements in all the branches of his trade, may be
attested by one who for many years had the honour of working with him.
On every matter connected with art his ideas were sound, and his
natural tact rarely failed in finding out that which was most suited
to the taste of his customers. His reputation, as the most advanced
potter of his time, is so well established, that I am not astonished
to find others claiming a share in it, asserting that it was at their
suggestion, or with their assistance, that he left the old path to
open the way to progress. Suggestions and advices are always freely
given to a man of sociable disposition as was Herbert Minton, but he
used his own judgment and discretion to test their practicability. In
applying higher class of art to his productions, he had only to follow
his own inclinations, guided by that care and prudence which are
inseparable from good administration. He knew how to select his
assistants, and was particularly fortunate in his partners, his two
nephews: Michael Hollins, who, since he left the firm of Minton, is
the owner of a large tile manufactory at Stoke; and Colin Minton
Campbell, his pupil and heir, who, after taking an active part in all
his labours, has so successfully followed the example set by his
uncle, that Minton's manufactory is now the largest in existence, and
turns out the greatest variety of ware. With Minton and Copeland must
be associated the names of Messrs. Brown-Westhead, of Caulden Place;
and outside Staffordshire, the Coalport works and the Royal
manufactory at Worcester. These are the principal producers of richly
decorated china, for which the demand has greatly increased during the
last few years. The greatest bulk of that ware is, however, made at
Longton, one of the pottery towns which has a reputation for the
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