British Pomology: Or, the History, Description, Classification, and Synonymes, of the Fruits and Fruit Trees of Great BritainHogg, Robert
History
British Pomology: Or, the History, Description, Classification, and Synonymes, of the Fruits and Fruit Trees of Great Britain
Hogg, Robert
Apples
Fruit, above medium size, three inches wide, and two and three quarters
high; roundish, inclining to ovate, slightly ribbed, and narrowing
towards the eye. Skin, greenish-yellow in the shade; but covered with
dull red next the sun, and strewed all over with minute russety dots.
Eye, partially closed, set in a round and rather deep basin. Stalk
short, inserted in a deep funnel-shaped cavity, which is lined with
ramifications of russet. Flesh, greenish-white, firm, crisp, brisk and
pleasantly flavored.
A very good culinary apple, grown in the neighbourhood of Lancaster.
It is in use during November and December and will keep till March or
April.
311. RUSSET TABLE PEARMAIN.--Hort.
IDENTIFICATION.--Hort. Soc. Cat. ed. 3, n. 557. Ron. Pyr. Mal. 41.
FIGURE.--Ron. Pyr. Mal. pl. xxi. f. 1.
[Illustration]
Fruit, below medium size; oblong-ovate. Skin, very much covered with
brown russet; except on the shaded side, where there is a little
yellowish-green visible, and on the side next the sun, where it is
orange, with a flame of deep bright crimson, breaking through the
russet. Eye, open, with erect, rigid segments, and set in a wide,
shallow, saucer-like, and plaited basin. Stalk, half-an-inch long,
slender, and extending beyond the base. Flesh, yellow, firm, very rich,
juicy, and sugary, with a fine aromatic, and perfumed flavor.
A beautiful and handsome little apple of first-rate excellence. It is
in use from November to February.
312. RUSHOCK PEARMAIN.--M.
IDENTIFICATION AND FIGURE.--Maund. Fruit, 70
Fruit, rather below medium size, two inches and a half wide, and the
same in height; conical, even and handsomely formed. Skin, of a fine
deep yellow color, almost entirely covered with cinnamon-colored
russet, with a brownish tinge on the side next the sun. Eye, large and
open, with broad, flat segments, which generally fall off as the fruit
ripens. Stalk, a quarter of an inch long, stout, and inserted in a
pretty deep cavity. Flesh, yellowish, firm, crisp, and juicy, with a
brisk, sub-acid, and sugary flavor.
An excellent dessert apple of first-rate quality; it is in use from
Christmas to April. It is frequently met with in the Birmingham
markets. This variety was, according to Mr. Maund, raised by a
blacksmith of the name of Charles Taylor, at Rushock in Worcestershire,
about the year 1821, and is sometimes known by the name of _Charles’s
Pearmain_.
313. RYMER.--Hort.
IDENTIFICATION.--Hort. Trans. vol. iii. p. 329. Hort. Soc. Cat. ed. 3,
n. 358. Lind. Guide, 33.
SYNONYMES.--Caldwell, _Hort. Soc. Cat._ ed i. 124. Green Cossings,
_Ibid._ 411. Newbold’s Duke of York, _Ibid._ 286. Cordwall
FIGURE.--Ron. Pyr. Mal. pl. xli. f. 2.
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