All religious, charitable and private lodging houses also should be
under a rigid inspection of the Health Department of the city, lest
they may become dangerous competitors to a Municipal Emergency Home by
undoing the work accomplished by this exemplary institution. Because
they can be maintained at a low standard of cleanliness and order, they
are sought by the tired, weary, homeless workingman, that is,--when
he has the money! No city should ever countenance an uninspected
sheltering place where human beings are forced to congregate, where
those harbored, in many instances, communicate disease to the country
boy, seeking a job, and teach him lessons in mendicancy, vice and crime.
CO-OPERATION OF THE CITY.
All public departments, especially the Health Department, Public
Works, Legal Department, Labor Department, should co-operate with the
Municipal Emergency Home. The Health Department should look after the
physical welfare of the city's guests, the Department of Public Works
should aid by giving all able-bodied, willing workers plenty of work
on all municipal undertakings, and by paying them the prevailing scale
of union wages in the respective industries. The Legal Department
should care for and protect against the private exploitation of the
homeless men and women, and above all else, shield them from the undue
interference of the police.
EDUCATION OF THE PUBLIC.
As to the co-operation of the great public itself, honest investigators
must find the overwhelming advantages in every respect on the side
of municipal management. If a city maintains and manages a modern
Municipal Emergency Home, charitably-inclined private doners can be
cheerfully advised to leave the entire problem to the city. Thus the
great many charitable and quasi-charitable institutions that have
failed to give relief where relief was most needed will fail to find
support. This is exactly the purpose of all municipal and governmental
undertakings,--firmly and scientifically to undertake the management of
all public affairs, taking it out of the hands of superficial private
organizations whose inadequate system, instead of doing good to the
needy, does much moral harm.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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