Burmah and the BurmeseMackenzie, Kenneth R. H. (Kenneth Robert Henderson)
History
Burmah and the Burmese
Mackenzie, Kenneth R. H. (Kenneth Robert Henderson)
Burma -- Civilization; Burma -- History
to see Donabew, come as friends, and I will show it you. If you come as
enemies, LAND!”[309]
On the 1st of April the batteries opened, and by the 2nd the enemy had
decamped. It was discovered that Bundoola had met his death on the
preceding day, by the bursting of a shell. All the courage of the Burmese
warriors had fled with his departing spirit. The greatest general,
since the golden days of Alompra, the devoted to Buddha; he had won his
way to the most responsible position in the king’s service, only to be
singled out, as it were, by some supernatural power, as the victim of
the fireballs of the persevering islanders of the far-off ocean. No
wonder, then, that the superstitious Burmese, on beholding the fate of
their commander, gave themselves up for lost. What a mysterious power
the English seemed to have of singling out the head of their army,
and destroying him! So they fled, and the British became masters of
Donabew, where they found much welcome supply of corn and military
stores. Notwithstanding the momentary panic of the Avan government, it
soon regained its customary arrogance. The _Edinburgh Review_ has some
remarks, which, though rather premature for our progress in the history,
I shall here introduce.
“But blood and treasure might be still more unprofitably expended. The
ignorance and arrogance of the court of Ava are almost beyond occidental
credence. When its favourite general, Bundoola, invaded Chittagong, our
southernmost district, at the commencement of the last war, he brought
with him golden fetters to bind Lord Amherst withal; and had orders,
after he had taken Calcutta, to march on to take London! Defeat after
defeat seemed to produce little sobering effect upon the drunkenness of
Indo-Chinese pride; the officers who were flying before our army in its
advance upon the capital, and who must have felt the utter hopelessness
of the contest, were obliged, as their intercepted letters vouched,
to account in the most absurd manner for their inability to stop us;
and the unfortunate wretch who commanded the troops that made the last
stand against us, at a place called Pagahm Mew, was trampled to death by
elephants on his return with the news of his defeat. It was not until our
army arrived within three days’ march of the capital that the king’s eyes
appeared to be opened to any rational sense of his perilous situation;
and there was evidence enough, before we evacuated the country, that
the effect even of such severe discipline as the exaction of a million
sterling towards the expenses of the war, and the cession of some of his
most valued provinces, was not likely to be permanent.”[310]
CHAPTER VIII.
1825-1826.
Arrival at Prome—Prome under English rule—Re-assembly
of the Burmese armies—Negotiations for peace—Battle of
Meaday—Melloon—Yandabo—Treaty of peace.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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