Caesar, Julius; Rome -- History -- Republic, 265-30 B.C.
the Assembly, Clodius made another effort; but voters had been brought
up from other parts of Italy who outnumbered the city rabble; Milo and
his gladiators were in force to prevent another burst of violence; and
the great orator and statesman was given back to his country. Sixteen
months he had been lamenting himself in Greece, bewailing his personal
ill-treatment. He was the single object of his own reflections. In his
own most sincere convictions he was the centre on which the destinies
of Rome revolved. He landed at Brindisi on the 5th of August. His
pardon had not yet been decreed, though he knew that it was coming. The
happy news arrived in a day or two, and he set out in triumph for Rome.
The citizens of Brindisi paid him their compliments; deputations came
to congratulate from all parts of Italy. Outside the city every man of
note of all the orders, save a few of his declared enemies, were
waiting to receive him. The roofs and steps of the temples were
thronged with spectators. Crowds attended him to the Capitol, where he
went to pour out his gratitude to the gods, and welcomed him home with
shouts of applause.
Had he been wise he would have seen that the rejoicing was from the
lips outward; that fine words were not gold; that Rome and its factions
were just where he had left them, or had descended one step lower. But
Cicero was credulous of flattery when it echoed his own opinions about
himself. The citizens, he persuaded himself, were penitent for their
ingratitude to the most illustrious of their countrymen. The
acclamations filled him with the delighted belief that he was to resume
his place at the head of the State; and, as he could not forgive his
disgrace, his first object in the midst of his triumph was to revenge
himself on those who had caused it. Speeches of acknowledgment he had
naturally to make both to the Senate and the Assembly. In addressing
the people he was moderately prudent; he glanced at the treachery of
his friends, but he did not make too much of it. He praised his own
good qualities, but not extravagantly. He described Pompey as "the
wisest, best, and greatest of all men that had been, were, or ever
would be." Himself he compared to Marius returning also from undeserved
exile, and he delicately spoke in honor of a name most dear to the
Roman plebs, But he, he said, unlike Marius, had no enemies but the
enemies of his country. He had no retaliation to demand for his own
wrongs. If he punished bad citizens, it would be by doing well himself;
if he punished false friends, it would be by never again trusting them.
His first and his last object would be to show his gratitude to his
fellow-citizens.[6]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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