Caesar, Julius; Rome -- History -- Republic, 265-30 B.C.
Such language was rational and moderate. He understood his audience,
and he kept his tongue under a bridle. But his heart was burning in
him; and what he could not say in the Forum he thought he might venture
on with impunity in the Senate, which might be called his own dunghill.
His chief wrath was at the late consuls. They were both powerful men.
Gabinius was Pompey's chief supporter. Calpurnius Piso was Caesar's
father-in-law. Both had been named to the government of important
provinces; and, if authority was not to be brought into contempt, they
deserved at least a show of outward respect. Cicero lived to desire
their friendship, to affect a value for them, and to regret his
violence; but they had consented to his exile; and careless of decency,
and oblivious of the chances of the future, he used his opportunity to
burst out upon them in language in which the foulest ruffian in the
streets would have scarcely spoken of the first magistrates of the
Republic. Piso and Gabinius, he said, were thieves, not consuls. They
had been friends of Catiline, and had been enemies to himself, because
he had baffled the conspiracy. Piso could not pardon the death of
Cethegus. Gabinius regretted in Catiline himself the loss of his
lover.[7] Gabinius, he said, had been licentious in his youth; he had
ruined his fortune; he had supplied his extravagance by pimping; and
had escaped his creditors only by becoming tribune. "Behold him,"
Cicero said, "as he appeared when consul at a meeting called by the
arch-thief Clodius, full of wine, and sleep, and fornication, his hair
moist, his eyes heavy, his cheeks flaccid, and declaring, with a voice
thick with drink, that he disapproved of putting citizens to death
without trial." [8] As to Piso, his best recommendation was a cunning
gravity of demeanor, concealing mere vacuity. Piso knew
nothing--neither law, nor rhetoric, nor war, nor his fellow-men. "His
face was the face of some half-human brute." "He was like a negro, a
thing [_negotium_] without sense or savor, a Cappadocian picked out of
a drove in the slave-market." [9]
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