Caesar, Julius; Rome -- History -- Republic, 265-30 B.C.
In a personal interview Caesar easily asserted his ascendency. Pompey
allowed himself to be guided, and the arrangement was probably dictated
by Caesar's own prudence. He did not mean to leave Gaul half conquered,
to see his work undone, and himself made into a plaything by men who
had incited Ariovistus to destroy him. The senators who were present at
Lucca implied by their co-operation that they too were weary of
anarchy, and would sustain the army in a remodelling of the State if
milder measures failed.
Thus, for the moment, Domitius and Cato were baffled. Domitius was not
to be consul. Caesar was not to be recalled, or his laws repealed.
There was no hope for them or for the reaction, till Pompey and Caesar
could be divided; and their alliance was closer now than ever. The
aristocratic party could but chafe in impotent rage. The effect on
Cicero was curious. He had expected that the conservative movement
would succeed, and he had humiliated himself before the Senate, in the
idle hope of winning back their favor. The conference at Lucca opened
his eyes. For a time at least he perceived that Caesar's was the
winning side, and he excused himself for going over to it by laying the
blame on the Senate's folly and ingratitude to himself. Some private
correspondence preceded his change of sides. He consulted Atticus, and
had received characteristic and cautious advice from him. He described
in reply his internal struggles, the resolution at which he had
arrived, and the conclusion which he had formed upon his own past
conduct.
"I am chewing what I have to swallow," he said. "Recantation does not
seem very creditable; but adieu to straightforward, honest counsels.
You would not believe the perfidy of these chiefs; as they wish to be,
and what they might be if they had any faith in them. I had felt, I had
known, that I was being led on by them, and then deserted and cast off;
and yet I thought of making common cause with them. They were the same
which they had always been. You made me see the truth at last. You will
say you warned me. You advised what I should do, and you told me not to
write to Caesar. By Hercules! I wished to put myself in a position
where I should be obliged to enter into this new coalition, and where
it would not be possible for me, even if I desired it, to go with those
who ought to pity me, and, instead of pity, give me grudging and envy.
I have been moderate in what I have written. I shall be more full if
Caesar meets me graciously; and then those gentlemen who are so jealous
that I should have a decent house to live in will make a wry face....
Enough of this. Since those who have no power will not be my friends, I
must endeavor to make friends with those who have. You will say you
wished this long ago. I know that you wished it, and that I have been a
mere ass;[18] but it is time for me to be loved by myself, since I can
get no love from them." [19]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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