PORT ROYAL OR ANNAPOLIS BASIN, 1609 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 From Lescarbot's map. BUILDINGS ON STE. CROIX ISLAND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 From _Les Voyages du Sieur de Champlain_, Paris, 1613. PORT ROYAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 From the same. TADOUSSAC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 From the same. DEFEAT OF THE IROQUOIS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 From the same. THE ONONDAGA FORT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 From the same. VIEW OF QUEBEC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 From the same. QUEBEC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 From the same. SIR WILLIAM ALEXANDER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 After an engraved portrait by Marshall. MAP SHOWING LA TOUR'S POSSESSIONS IN ACADIA . . . . . . . . . 64 CARDINAL RICHELIEU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 After the portrait by Philippe de Champaigne MAP OF ANNAPOLIS BASIN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 MADAME DE LA PELTRIE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 After a picture in the Ursuline Convent, Quebec. PIERRE LE JEUNE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 From an engraving in Winsor's America, after an old print. GEORGIAN BAY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 From a photograph by A. G. Alexander. BRÉBEUF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 From a bust in silver at Quebec. REMNANTS OF WALLS OF FORT ST. MARY ON CHRISTIAN ISLAND IN 1891 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 After a photograph reproduced in _Ontario Historical Society Papers and Records_. MAP OF THE GREAT LAKES, SHOWING THE TERRITORY OF THE JESUIT HURON MISSIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92 Bellin's map, 1744. A CANADIAN ON SNOWSHOES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96 From La Potherie's _Histoire de l'Amerique Septentrionale_, Paris, 1753. {xxi} SAUSON'S MAP, 1656 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 TITLE-PAGE--JESUIT RELATION OF 1662-1663 . . . . . . . . . 111 THE JESUIT MAP OF LAKE SUPERIOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112 From the Relation, of 1670-1671. CHARLES II . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114 After the miniature portrait by Cooper, with signature. PLAN OF MONTREAL IN 1672 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119 From _Quebec Historical Society Papers and Records_. LA SALLE'S HOUSE NEAR MONTREAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120 From a photograph. KITCHEN, CHÂTEAU DE RAMEZAY, MONTREAL . . . . . . . . . . . 120 From a photograph. LAVAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122 After the portrait in Laval University, Quebec. A MAP IN THE RELATION OF 1662-1663 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126 GALINÉE'S MAP OF THE GREAT LAKES, 1669 . . . . . . . . . . 129